From a60b079d94ebd09b87f62250297c5d5358642bf9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Hanzo_dev <2002samudiojohan@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 31 Mar 2026 18:29:55 -0500
Subject: [PATCH] fix: prevent Google Translate from breaking Material Icons
 and fix lang attribute

---
 .claude/settings.local.json                   |   7 +
 CLAUDE.md                                     | 132 ++++++++++++++++++
 frontend/index.html                           |   2 +-
 frontend/src/components/AppHeader.vue         |  18 +--
 frontend/src/components/BottomNav.vue         |   2 +-
 frontend/src/components/BusStopEditor.vue     |   2 +-
 frontend/src/components/BusStopInfoModal.vue  |  22 +--
 frontend/src/components/FavoriteButton.vue    |   2 +-
 frontend/src/components/ReportModal.vue       |   4 +-
 frontend/src/components/auth/LoginForm.vue    |  10 +-
 frontend/src/components/auth/RegisterForm.vue |  14 +-
 frontend/src/components/common/AuthGuard.vue  |   4 +-
 .../src/components/common/LoadingBranded.vue  |   2 +-
 .../src/components/common/OffersBadge.vue     |   2 +-
 frontend/src/components/map/ArrivalBanner.vue |   4 +-
 frontend/src/components/map/ETACard.vue       |  14 +-
 frontend/src/components/map/PromoCarousel.vue |   6 +-
 frontend/src/components/map/SearchOverlay.vue |  12 +-
 frontend/src/views/AdminBusStops.vue          |   6 +-
 frontend/src/views/AdminBusinessEditor.vue    |  26 ++--
 frontend/src/views/AdminDrivers.vue           |  10 +-
 frontend/src/views/AdminPanel.vue             |  26 ++--
 frontend/src/views/AdminReports.vue           |  10 +-
 frontend/src/views/AdminRoutes.vue            |  20 +--
 frontend/src/views/AdminSchedules.vue         |  22 +--
 frontend/src/views/AdminShuttles.vue          |  30 ++--
 frontend/src/views/AuthView.vue               |   8 +-
 frontend/src/views/BusinessDetailsView.vue    |  18 +--
 frontend/src/views/CouponsView.vue            |  32 ++---
 frontend/src/views/DiscoverView.vue           |  22 +--
 frontend/src/views/DriverDashboard.vue        |   8 +-
 frontend/src/views/FavoritesView.vue          |  38 ++---
 frontend/src/views/LandingView.vue            |  20 +--
 frontend/src/views/MapView.vue                |   4 +-
 frontend/src/views/ProfileView.vue            |  26 ++--
 frontend/src/views/PromoterDashboard.vue      |  36 ++---
 frontend/src/views/RoutesView.vue             |  20 +--
 frontend/src/views/SchedulesView.vue          |  14 +-
 frontend/src/views/StrategicAnalytics.vue     |  62 ++++----
 frontend/src/views/TransporteLayout.vue       |   8 +-
 .../src/views/transporte/ShuttleDetalle.vue   |  18 +--
 .../src/views/transporte/TaxisLocales.vue     |  20 +--
 .../src/views/transporte/ViajesTuristicos.vue |  16 +--
 43 files changed, 459 insertions(+), 320 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 .claude/settings.local.json
 create mode 100644 CLAUDE.md

diff --git a/.claude/settings.local.json b/.claude/settings.local.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..07896c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.claude/settings.local.json
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+{
+  "permissions": {
+    "allow": [
+      "Bash(find /c/Users/2002s/Documents/sibu2.0 -name .cursorrules -o -name *.mdc)"
+    ]
+  }
+}
diff --git a/CLAUDE.md b/CLAUDE.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e0fbd38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/CLAUDE.md
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+# CLAUDE.md
+
+This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.
+
+## Project Overview
+
+SIBU (Sistema de Transporte) is a PWA for public transportation in Panama. It has two main parts:
+- **Backend**: FastAPI + SQLModel + PostgreSQL (in `backend/`), managed with `uv`
+- **Frontend**: Vue 3 + Vite + TypeScript + Tailwind CSS (in `frontend/`), managed with `bun`
+
+The frontend uses **Supabase** for auth and real-time data, while the backend provides the REST API. Both can be used together or independently.
+
+---
+
+## Commands
+
+### Development
+```bash
+make dev              # Run both backend + frontend concurrently
+make dev-backend      # Backend only → http://localhost:8000
+make dev-frontend     # Frontend only → http://localhost:5173
+```
+
+### Install
+```bash
+make setup            # Install all deps + instructions
+make install-backend  # uv sync
+make install-frontend # bun install
+```
+
+### Migrations
+```bash
+make migrate-up                        # Apply all pending
+make migrate-down                      # Rollback last
+make migrate-create NAME=nombre        # Create new migration
+make migrate-history                   # Show history
+```
+
+### Lint & Format
+```bash
+make lint-backend      # ruff check --fix
+make format-backend    # ruff format
+make lint-frontend     # bun run build (type-check via vue-tsc)
+```
+
+### Tests
+```bash
+make test-backend      # uv run pytest
+make test-frontend     # bun run test
+```
+
+### Database utilities
+```bash
+make seed              # Seed initial data
+make db-reset          # Drop all tables + recreate (asks for confirmation)
+make import-coordinates ROUTE="Boquete>David"  # Import coords from Supabase
+make import-coordinates ALL=true
+```
+
+---
+
+## Package Management Rules
+
+- **Backend**: NEVER edit `pyproject.toml` manually — use `uv add <package>`
+- **Frontend**: NEVER edit `package.json` manually — use `bun add <package>`
+
+---
+
+## Environment Variables
+
+### Backend (`backend/.env.development`)
+```
+DATABASE_URL=postgresql+asyncpg://localhost:5432/sibu_dev
+ENVIRONMENT=development
+DEBUG=true
+```
+
+### Frontend (`frontend/.env.development`)
+```
+VITE_API_URL=http://localhost:8000
+VITE_GOOGLE_MAPS_API_KEY=...
+VITE_SUPABASE_URL=...
+VITE_SUPABASE_ANON_KEY=...
+```
+
+---
+
+## Architecture
+
+### Frontend Architecture
+
+**Auth** is handled by Supabase (`src/supabase.ts`). The `useAuthStore` (Pinia) listens to `onAuthStateChange` and only reloads the user profile on `SIGNED_IN` / `INITIAL_SESSION` events — not on `TOKEN_REFRESHED` — to avoid network hangs on mobile wake.
+
+**User roles**: `PASSENGER` (default), `DRIVER`, `PROMOTER`, `ADMIN`. The router (`src/router/index.ts`) enforces role-based access via `meta.requiresAuth` and `meta.role`. Auth check has a 3-second timeout to avoid blocking the UI.
+
+**State**: Pinia stores in `src/stores/` — one per domain (`auth`, `route`, `busStop`, `map`, `shuttle`, `taxi`, `coupon`, `favorites`, `schedule`, `theme`). State is persisted via `pinia-plugin-persistedstate`.
+
+**Services** (`src/services/`) are thin API clients — one per resource. They call the FastAPI backend or Supabase directly.
+
+**Composables** (`src/composables/`) contain map logic: `useGoogleMaps`, `useMapState`, `useDirectionsRoute`, `useETA`, `useParadaCercana`, `useFlujoPrincipal`.
+
+**Routing structure**:
+- `/` — Landing
+- `/map` — Main Google Maps view
+- `/routes`, `/schedules`, `/bus-stop/:id` — Transit info
+- `/transporte/viajes-turisticos` — Tourist shuttles (nested layout)
+- `/transporte/taxis-locales` — Local taxis
+- `/discover`, `/coupons`, `/favorites`, `/profile` — App features
+- `/admin`, `/driver`, `/promoter` — Role-protected dashboards
+
+**PWA**: Configured with `vite-plugin-pwa`. Service worker uses `autoUpdate`. API routes (`/api`, `/rest/v1`) are excluded from navigation fallback to prevent blank screens.
+
+**i18n**: `vue-i18n` with `es` and `en` locales in `src/i18n/locales/`.
+
+### Backend Architecture
+
+```
+backend/app/
+  ├── api/        # Route handlers (FastAPI routers)
+  ├── core/       # config.py (pydantic-settings), database.py, seed.py
+  ├── models/     # SQLModel table models
+  ├── schemas/    # Pydantic request/response schemas
+  └── services/   # Business logic layer
+```
+
+Config is loaded from `app/core/config.py` using `pydantic-settings`. Database sessions use async SQLAlchemy via `asyncpg`. All API routes use the `/api/` prefix.
+
+### Vue Component Conventions
+- Always use `<script setup>` with TypeScript
+- Import paths use the `@/` alias for `src/`
+- Components are split: `components/` (reusable), `views/` (full screens)
+- Map-related components live in `components/map/`
diff --git a/frontend/index.html b/frontend/index.html
index 09c3543..1dc5320 100644
--- a/frontend/index.html
+++ b/frontend/index.html
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <!doctype html>
-<html lang="en">
+<html lang="es">
 
 <head>
   <meta charset="UTF-8" />
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/AppHeader.vue b/frontend/src/components/AppHeader.vue
index b7f7460..1c3a9f9 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/AppHeader.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/AppHeader.vue
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
           <div class="sib-header-plain">
             <div class="user-profile-optimized">
               <div class="user-avatar-main">
-                <span class="material-icons user-icon-accent">person</span>
+                <span class="material-icons user-icon-accent notranslate" translate="no">person</span>
                 <div v-if="authStore.isAuthenticated" class="status-dot-active"></div>
               </div>
               <div class="user-info-text">
@@ -39,11 +39,11 @@
             <div v-if="authStore.isAdmin || authStore.isDriver || authStore.isPromoter" class="sidebar-group">
               <div class="group-label">{{ t('menu.management') }}</div>
               <div v-if="authStore.isAdmin" class="sidebar-link" @click="navigateTo('/admin')">
-                <span class="material-icons">shield_person</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">shield_person</span>
                 <span class="link-text">{{ t('menu.adminPanel') }}</span>
               </div>
               <div v-if="authStore.isDriver && !authStore.isAdmin" class="sidebar-link" @click="navigateTo('/driver')">
-                <span class="material-icons">minor_crash</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">minor_crash</span>
                 <span class="link-text">{{ t('menu.driverPanel') }}</span>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -51,24 +51,24 @@
             <div v-if="!authStore.isAdmin" class="sidebar-group">
               <div class="group-label">{{ t('menu.operations') }}</div>
               <div class="sidebar-link" @click="navigateTo('/favorites')">
-                <span class="material-icons">favorite</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">favorite</span>
                 <span class="link-text">{{ t('menu.favorites') }}</span>
               </div>
               <div class="sidebar-link" @click="toggleLanguage">
-                <span class="material-icons">translate</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">translate</span>
                 <span class="link-text">{{ t('menu.translate') }}</span>
               </div>
             </div>
 
               <div class="sidebar-link theme-toggle-row" @click="themeStore.toggleDarkMode">
-                <span class="material-icons">{{ themeStore.isDarkMode ? 'light_mode' : 'dark_mode' }}</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">{{ themeStore.isDarkMode ? 'light_mode' : 'dark_mode' }}</span>
                 <span class="link-text">{{ themeStore.isDarkMode ? t('menu.lightMode') : t('menu.darkMode') }}</span>
               </div>
 
             <div v-if="!authStore.isAdmin" class="sidebar-group">
               <div class="group-label">{{ t('menu.support') }}</div>
               <div class="sidebar-link report-link-solid" @click="openReportModal">
-                <span class="material-icons">report_problem</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">report_problem</span>
                 <span class="link-text">{{ t('menu.sendReport') }}</span>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -76,10 +76,10 @@
 
           <div class="sidebar-footer-fixed">
             <button v-if="!authStore.isAuthenticated" class="session-btn login-solid" @click="navigateTo('/login')">
-                <span class="material-icons">login</span> {{ t('menu.login') }}
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">login</span> {{ t('menu.login') }}
             </button>
             <button v-else class="session-btn logout-solid" @click="handleLogout">
-                <span class="material-icons">logout</span> {{ t('menu.logout') }}
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">logout</span> {{ t('menu.logout') }}
             </button>
             <div class="sib-tag-footer">SIB SYSTEM v1.2.0</div>
           </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/BottomNav.vue b/frontend/src/components/BottomNav.vue
index e06c027..9784532 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/BottomNav.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/BottomNav.vue
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
       :class="{ active: isActive(item.path) }"
       @click.stop="navigateTo(item.path)"
     >
-      <span class="material-icons">{{ item.icon }}</span>
+      <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">{{ item.icon }}</span>
       <span class="nav-label">{{ t('navigation.' + item.name) }}</span>
     </div>
   </nav>
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/BusStopEditor.vue b/frontend/src/components/BusStopEditor.vue
index 2fe87d5..860a463 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/BusStopEditor.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/BusStopEditor.vue
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
                 Lat: {{ formData.latitude.toFixed(6) }}, Lon: {{ formData.longitude.toFixed(6) }}
             </div>
             <button @click="getCurrentLocation" class="gps-button" :disabled="isLoadingGps">
-                <span class="material-icons">my_location</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">my_location</span>
                 {{ isLoadingGps ? 'Localizando...' : 'Usar GPS Preciso' }}
             </button>
         </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/BusStopInfoModal.vue b/frontend/src/components/BusStopInfoModal.vue
index f1a48ca..2a55f65 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/BusStopInfoModal.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/BusStopInfoModal.vue
@@ -90,27 +90,27 @@ watch(() => props.isOpen, async (isOpen) => {
               />
             </div>
             <p v-if="busStop.address" class="stop-address">
-              <span class="material-icons text-sm">location_on</span>
+              <span class="material-icons text-sm notranslate" translate="no">location_on</span>
               {{ busStop.address }}
             </p>
           </div>
           <button class="close-btn" @click="emit('close')">
-             <span class="material-icons">close</span>
+             <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">close</span>
           </button>
         </div>
 
         <!-- Amenities Chips -->
         <div v-if="busStop" class="amenities-container">
            <div v-if="busStop.has_shelter" class="amenity-chip" title="Shelter available">
-             <span class="material-icons md-16">roofing</span>
+             <span class="material-icons md-16 notranslate" translate="no">roofing</span>
              <span>Cubierta</span>
            </div>
            <div v-if="busStop.has_seating" class="amenity-chip" title="Seating available">
-             <span class="material-icons md-16">event_seat</span>
+             <span class="material-icons md-16 notranslate" translate="no">event_seat</span>
              <span>Asientos</span>
            </div>
            <div v-if="busStop.is_accessible" class="amenity-chip" title="Wheelchair accessible">
-             <span class="material-icons md-16">accessible</span>
+             <span class="material-icons md-16 notranslate" translate="no">accessible</span>
              <span>Accesible</span>
            </div>
         </div>
@@ -121,13 +121,13 @@ watch(() => props.isOpen, async (isOpen) => {
           <div class="arrivals-header">
             <h4 class="section-title">Próximos Buses</h4>
             <div v-if="!isLoading" class="gps-badge" :class="hasGps ? 'gps-on' : 'gps-off'">
-              <span class="material-icons md-16">{{ hasGps ? 'gps_fixed' : 'gps_off' }}</span>
+              <span class="material-icons md-16 notranslate" translate="no">{{ hasGps ? 'gps_fixed' : 'gps_off' }}</span>
               <span>{{ hasGps ? 'Tiempo real' : 'Horario' }}</span>
             </div>
           </div>
           
           <div v-if="isLoading" class="loading-state">
-            <span class="material-icons spin">refresh</span>
+            <span class="material-icons spin notranslate" translate="no">refresh</span>
             <p>Obteniendo horarios...</p>
           </div>
 
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ watch(() => props.isOpen, async (isOpen) => {
               :style="{ animationDelay: `${index * 0.07}s` }"
             >
               <div class="route-info">
-                <span class="material-icons bus-icon">directions_bus</span>
+                <span class="material-icons bus-icon notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
                 <div class="route-texts">
                   <span class="route-name">{{ arrival.routeName }}</span>
                   <span class="departure-hint">Sale: {{ formatTo12Hour(arrival.departureTime) }}</span>
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ watch(() => props.isOpen, async (isOpen) => {
           </div>
 
           <div v-else class="empty-state">
-            <span class="material-icons">schedule</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">schedule</span>
             <p>Sin servicio disponible en este momento</p>
             <span class="empty-hint">Prueba más tarde o revisa el horario completo</span>
           </div>
@@ -171,11 +171,11 @@ watch(() => props.isOpen, async (isOpen) => {
         <!-- Footer / Actions -->
         <div class="modal-footer">
           <button class="action-btn secondary" @click="startInternalNavigation">
-            <span class="material-icons md-18">navigation</span>
+            <span class="material-icons md-18 notranslate" translate="no">navigation</span>
             Cómo llegar
           </button>
           <button class="action-btn primary" @click="loadArrivals">
-            <span class="material-icons md-18">refresh</span>
+            <span class="material-icons md-18 notranslate" translate="no">refresh</span>
             Actualizar
           </button>
         </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/FavoriteButton.vue b/frontend/src/components/FavoriteButton.vue
index 31d1369..ef0c138 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/FavoriteButton.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/FavoriteButton.vue
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
     @click.stop="handleToggle"
     :title="isFavorited ? 'Quitar de favoritos' : 'Agregar a favoritos'"
   >
-    <span class="material-icons heart-icon">
+    <span class="material-icons heart-icon notranslate" translate="no">
       {{ isFavorited ? 'favorite' : 'favorite_border' }}
     </span>
   </button>
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/ReportModal.vue b/frontend/src/components/ReportModal.vue
index 34dd659..9084678 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/ReportModal.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/ReportModal.vue
@@ -4,11 +4,11 @@
       <div class="modal-container glass-effect">
         <div class="modal-header">
           <div class="title-with-icon">
-            <span class="material-icons report-icon">report_problem</span>
+            <span class="material-icons report-icon notranslate" translate="no">report_problem</span>
             <h2>{{ t('report.title') }}</h2>
           </div>
           <button class="close-btn" @click="close">
-            <span class="material-icons">close</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">close</span>
           </button>
         </div>
 
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/auth/LoginForm.vue b/frontend/src/components/auth/LoginForm.vue
index a3422a6..e3d4ed6 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/auth/LoginForm.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/auth/LoginForm.vue
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ const handleLogin = async () => {
         <div class="field-container">
           <label>{{ t('auth.emailLabel') }}</label>
           <div class="input-inner">
-            <span class="material-icons i-icon">mail_outline</span>
+            <span class="material-icons i-icon notranslate" translate="no">mail_outline</span>
             <input
               v-model="email"
               type="email"
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ const handleLogin = async () => {
             <label>{{ t('auth.passLabel') }}</label>
           </div>
           <div class="input-inner">
-            <span class="material-icons i-icon">lock_outline</span>
+            <span class="material-icons i-icon notranslate" translate="no">lock_outline</span>
             <input
               v-model="password"
               :type="showPassword ? 'text' : 'password'"
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ const handleLogin = async () => {
               required
             />
             <button type="button" class="eye-btn" @click="showPassword = !showPassword">
-              <span class="material-icons">{{ showPassword ? 'visibility_off' : 'visibility' }}</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">{{ showPassword ? 'visibility_off' : 'visibility' }}</span>
             </button>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ const handleLogin = async () => {
       <!-- Error UI -->
       <Transition name="shake">
         <div v-if="errorMessage" class="error-toast">
-          <span class="material-icons">warning_amber</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">warning_amber</span>
           <span>{{ errorMessage }}</span>
         </div>
       </Transition>
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ const handleLogin = async () => {
       <button type="submit" class="submit-action" :disabled="isLoading">
         <span v-if="isLoading" class="loader-white"></span>
         <span v-else>{{ t('auth.loginTab') }}</span>
-        <span v-if="!isLoading" class="material-icons">arrow_forward</span>
+        <span v-if="!isLoading" class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">arrow_forward</span>
       </button>
 
       <div class="switch-footer">
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/auth/RegisterForm.vue b/frontend/src/components/auth/RegisterForm.vue
index 35ea533..e7d6dab 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/auth/RegisterForm.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/auth/RegisterForm.vue
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ const handleRegister = async () => {
   <div class="register-form-content">
     <div v-if="isSuccess" class="success-wrap">
       <div class="glow-circle">
-        <span class="material-icons">check_circle</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">check_circle</span>
       </div>
       <h2>¡Bienvenido!</h2>
       <p>Tu cuenta ha sido creada exitosamente.</p>
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ const handleRegister = async () => {
         <div class="field-container">
           <label>{{ t('auth.fullNameLabel') }}</label>
           <div class="input-inner">
-            <span class="material-icons i-icon">badge</span>
+            <span class="material-icons i-icon notranslate" translate="no">badge</span>
             <input
               v-model="fullName"
               type="text"
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ const handleRegister = async () => {
         <div class="field-container">
           <label>{{ t('auth.emailLabel') }}</label>
           <div class="input-inner">
-            <span class="material-icons i-icon">mail_outline</span>
+            <span class="material-icons i-icon notranslate" translate="no">mail_outline</span>
             <input
               v-model="email"
               type="email"
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ const handleRegister = async () => {
         <div class="field-container">
           <label>{{ t('auth.passLabel') }}</label>
           <div class="input-inner">
-            <span class="material-icons i-icon">lock_outline</span>
+            <span class="material-icons i-icon notranslate" translate="no">lock_outline</span>
             <input
               v-model="password"
               :type="showPassword ? 'text' : 'password'"
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ const handleRegister = async () => {
               minlength="8"
             />
             <button type="button" class="eye-btn" @click="showPassword = !showPassword">
-              <span class="material-icons">{{ showPassword ? 'visibility_off' : 'visibility' }}</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">{{ showPassword ? 'visibility_off' : 'visibility' }}</span>
             </button>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ const handleRegister = async () => {
       <!-- Error UI -->
       <Transition name="shake">
         <div v-if="errorMessage" class="error-toast">
-          <span class="material-icons">warning_amber</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">warning_amber</span>
           <span>{{ errorMessage }}</span>
         </div>
       </Transition>
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ const handleRegister = async () => {
       <button type="submit" class="submit-action" :disabled="isLoading">
         <span v-if="isLoading" class="loader-white"></span>
         <span v-else>{{ t('auth.registerTab') }}</span>
-        <span v-if="!isLoading" class="material-icons">person_add_alt</span>
+        <span v-if="!isLoading" class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">person_add_alt</span>
       </button>
 
       <div class="switch-footer">
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/common/AuthGuard.vue b/frontend/src/components/common/AuthGuard.vue
index cdb1c6b..610a0f7 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/common/AuthGuard.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/common/AuthGuard.vue
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ function goToLogin() {
       >
         <div class="auth-card glass-effect">
           <div class="auth-icon-circle">
-            <span class="material-icons">lock</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">lock</span>
           </div>
           
           <h3 class="auth-title">{{ props.title }}</h3>
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ function goToLogin() {
           
           <div class="auth-actions">
             <button class="primary-btn" @click="goToRegister">
-              <span class="material-icons">person_add</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">person_add</span>
               {{ props.actionLabel }}
             </button>
             <button class="secondary-btn" @click="goToLogin">
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/common/LoadingBranded.vue b/frontend/src/components/common/LoadingBranded.vue
index 1cf21b7..e0c5c90 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/common/LoadingBranded.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/common/LoadingBranded.vue
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ defineProps({
   <div class="loading-branded-container">
     <div class="loading-pulse-ring">
       <div class="loading-icon-wrap">
-        <span class="material-icons loading-icon">{{ icon }}</span>
+        <span class="material-icons loading-icon notranslate" translate="no">{{ icon }}</span>
       </div>
     </div>
     <div class="loading-text-wrap">
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/common/OffersBadge.vue b/frontend/src/components/common/OffersBadge.vue
index 17627de..44725fd 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/common/OffersBadge.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/common/OffersBadge.vue
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ defineProps<{
   <div class="offers-container" :class="{ 'is-close': isClose }">
     <div class="loader">
       <div class="box">
-        <span class="material-icons offer-icon">{{ isClose ? 'close' : 'local_offer' }}</span>
+        <span class="material-icons offer-icon notranslate" translate="no">{{ isClose ? 'close' : 'local_offer' }}</span>
       </div>
       <!-- Anillos de energía flotantes -->
       <div class="energy-ring"></div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/map/ArrivalBanner.vue b/frontend/src/components/map/ArrivalBanner.vue
index 9ac6abb..cbddfb0 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/map/ArrivalBanner.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/map/ArrivalBanner.vue
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
       @click="$emit('click')"
     >
       <div class="banner-icon-bg">
-        <span class="material-icons text-white text-[16px]">directions_bus</span>
+        <span class="material-icons text-white text-[16px] notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
       </div>
       
       <div class="flex flex-col flex-1 truncate ml-2" style="min-width: 0;">
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
         @click.stop="$emit('close')" 
         class="ml-2 shrink-0 flex items-center gap-1 px-2.5 py-1 rounded-full bg-red-50 dark:bg-red-900/30 text-red-500 dark:text-red-400 text-[11px] font-bold hover:bg-red-100 dark:hover:bg-red-900/50 transition-colors"
       >
-        <span class="material-icons" style="font-size:14px">close</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" style="font-size:14px" translate="no">close</span>
         Cerrar ruta
       </button>
     </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/map/ETACard.vue b/frontend/src/components/map/ETACard.vue
index dfa6199..a509395 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/map/ETACard.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/map/ETACard.vue
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
           @click="showTooltip = !showTooltip"
           class="flex items-center justify-center w-8 h-8 rounded-full bg-gray-100 dark:bg-gray-800 text-gray-500 hover:bg-gray-200 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 transition-colors"
         >
-          <span class="material-icons text-xl">info</span>
+          <span class="material-icons text-xl notranslate" translate="no">info</span>
         </button>
         
         <!-- Contenido del Tooltip -->
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
             class="absolute top-10 right-0 w-64 p-4 bg-gray-900/95 dark:bg-white/95 text-white dark:text-gray-900 rounded-2xl shadow-2xl backdrop-blur-sm text-[11px] leading-relaxed border border-white/20 dark:border-gray-200 pointer-events-auto"
           >
             <div class="flex items-start gap-2 mb-2">
-              <span class="material-icons text-yellow-400 text-sm">warning</span>
+              <span class="material-icons text-yellow-400 text-sm notranslate" translate="no">warning</span>
               <span class="font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-[10px]">Información de horarios</span>
             </div>
             <p class="opacity-90">
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
       <!-- Cabecera de la parada -->
       <div v-if="stopName && !isLoading" class="mt-4 flex items-start gap-4 pb-4 border-b border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-800">
         <div class="bg-blue-100 dark:bg-blue-900/40 p-3 rounded-2xl flex-shrink-0">
-          <span class="material-icons text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400 text-3xl">place</span>
+          <span class="material-icons text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400 text-3xl notranslate" translate="no">place</span>
         </div>
         <div class="flex-1">
           <h3 class="text-sm font-bold text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400 uppercase tracking-wider mb-1">Tu parada asignada</h3>
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
             {{ stopName }}
           </h2>
           <div class="flex items-center gap-2 mt-2 text-sm text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300 font-medium">
-            <span class="material-icons text-sm text-gray-400">directions_walk</span>
+            <span class="material-icons text-sm text-gray-400 notranslate" translate="no">directions_walk</span>
             A {{ Math.round(walkDuration / 60) }} min caminando
             <span class="text-gray-300 dark:text-gray-600">•</span>
             {{ Math.round(walkDistance) }} metros
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
 
         <!-- Sin servicio -->
         <div v-else-if="buses.length === 0" class="p-6 text-center">
-          <span class="material-icons text-4xl text-gray-300 mb-2">event_busy</span>
+          <span class="material-icons text-4xl text-gray-300 mb-2 notranslate" translate="no">event_busy</span>
           <p class="text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400 font-medium italic">
             {{ t('schedules.noSchedules') }}
           </p>
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
                   'bg-gray-400 dark:bg-gray-600': bus.estado === 'pasó'
                 }"
               >
-                <span class="material-icons text-[20px]">{{ bus.estado === 'pasó' ? 'history' : 'directions_bus' }}</span>
+                <span class="material-icons text-[20px] notranslate" translate="no">{{ bus.estado === 'pasó' ? 'history' : 'directions_bus' }}</span>
               </div>
               
               <div class="flex flex-col">
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@
                 </span>
                 <div class="flex flex-col gap-0">
                   <span class="text-[11px] font-semibold text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400 flex items-center gap-1">
-                    <span class="material-icons" style="font-size: 12px">schedule</span>
+                    <span class="material-icons notranslate" style="font-size: 12px" translate="no">schedule</span>
                     {{ (bus.estado === 'en_camino' || bus.estado === 'pasó') ? 'Salió' : 'Sale' }} {{ bus.hora_salida }}
                   </span>
                   <span class="text-[10px] font-medium text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400 pl-4">
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/map/PromoCarousel.vue b/frontend/src/components/map/PromoCarousel.vue
index 1b7b2b0..dc66d7c 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/map/PromoCarousel.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/map/PromoCarousel.vue
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
           <span class="sheet-title">Actividades ⭐</span>
         </div>
         <button class="sheet-close" @click="$emit('close')">
-          <span class="material-icons">close</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">close</span>
         </button>
       </div>
 
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
       >
         <div class="sheet-card-area">
           <button class="sheet-nav" @click="$emit('prev')" :disabled="coupons.length < 2">
-            <span class="material-icons">chevron_left</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">chevron_left</span>
           </button>
 
           <Transition name="carousel-slide" mode="out-in">
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
           </Transition>
 
           <button class="sheet-nav" @click="$emit('next')" :disabled="coupons.length < 2">
-            <span class="material-icons">chevron_right</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">chevron_right</span>
           </button>
         </div>
       </AuthGuard>
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/map/SearchOverlay.vue b/frontend/src/components/map/SearchOverlay.vue
index 6bae264..20c2a92 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/map/SearchOverlay.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/map/SearchOverlay.vue
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
         @click="$emit('open')"
         :title="t('map.search')"
       >
-        <span class="material-icons">search</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">search</span>
       </div>
 
       <!-- Normal Trigger -->
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
         class="uber-search-trigger-compact" 
         @click="$emit('open')"
       >
-        <span class="material-icons search-icon">directions_bus</span>
+        <span class="material-icons search-icon notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
         <span class="trigger-label">{{ t('map.viewRoutes') }}</span>
       </div>
 
@@ -31,13 +31,13 @@
       <div v-if="showPanel" class="uber-search-panel">
         <div class="uber-search-header">
           <button class="back-btn" @click="$emit('close')">
-            <span class="material-icons">arrow_back</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">arrow_back</span>
           </button>
           <div class="search-title">{{ t('map.availableRoutes') }}</div>
         </div>
         <!-- Search Input -->
         <div class="search-input-wrapper">
-          <span class="material-icons search-field-icon">search</span>
+          <span class="material-icons search-field-icon notranslate" translate="no">search</span>
           <input 
             v-model="searchQuery" 
             type="text" 
@@ -57,13 +57,13 @@
             @click="$emit('select-route', route)"
           >
             <div class="result-icon">
-              <span class="material-icons">directions_bus</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
             </div>
             <div class="result-content">
               <div class="result-name">{{ route.name }}</div>
               <div class="result-address">{{ t('map.busRoute') }}</div>
             </div>
-            <span class="material-icons check-icon">
+            <span class="material-icons check-icon notranslate" translate="no">
               {{ route.id === selectedRouteId ? 'check_circle' : 'chevron_right' }}
             </span>
           </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/AdminBusStops.vue b/frontend/src/views/AdminBusStops.vue
index 4b142a1..efd2db3 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/AdminBusStops.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/AdminBusStops.vue
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
         <button class="back-link" @click="router.push('/admin')">&larr; Volver al Panel</button>
         <h1>Gestionar Paradas</h1>
         <button class="add-button" @click="openCreate">
-            <span class="material-icons">add</span> Nueva Parada
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">add</span> Nueva Parada
         </button>
     </div>
 
@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@
             </div>
             <div class="stop-actions">
                 <button class="icon-btn edit" @click="openEdit(stop)">
-                    <span class="material-icons">edit</span>
+                    <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">edit</span>
                 </button>
                 <button class="icon-btn delete" @click="confirmDelete(stop)">
-                    <span class="material-icons">delete</span>
+                    <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">delete</span>
                 </button>
             </div>
         </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/AdminBusinessEditor.vue b/frontend/src/views/AdminBusinessEditor.vue
index 557498d..4d96869 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/AdminBusinessEditor.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/AdminBusinessEditor.vue
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ const catEmoji = computed(() => CATEGORY_EMOJI[businessForm.value.category || ''
   <div class="admin-editor-view">
     <div class="nexus-admin-header">
       <button class="back-btn" @click="router.back()">
-        <span class="material-icons">arrow_back</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">arrow_back</span>
       </button>
       <h1>{{ isEditing ? 'Editar Actividad' : 'Nueva Actividad' }}</h1>
     </div>
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ const catEmoji = computed(() => CATEGORY_EMOJI[businessForm.value.category || ''
       <!-- FORM PANEL -->
       <section class="form-panel nexus-glass">
         <div class="section-title">
-          <span class="material-icons">storefront</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">storefront</span>
           <h2>Datos de la Actividad</h2>
         </div>
 
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ const catEmoji = computed(() => CATEGORY_EMOJI[businessForm.value.category || ''
               <div class="file-upload-wrapper">
                 <input type="file" @change="handleImageChange" accept="image/*" id="file-input">
                 <label for="file-input" class="file-label">
-                  <span class="material-icons">cloud_upload</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">cloud_upload</span>
                   {{ selectedFileName || 'SELECCIONAR FOTO' }}
                 </label>
               </div>
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ const catEmoji = computed(() => CATEGORY_EMOJI[businessForm.value.category || ''
                 @change="handleGalleryFiles"
               >
               <label for="gallery-input" class="gallery-upload-label">
-                <span class="material-icons" style="font-size:36px">add_photo_alternate</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" style="font-size:36px" translate="no">add_photo_alternate</span>
                 <span>Agregar fotos a la galería</span>
                 <span style="font-size:0.75rem; color: #fee715; margin-top: 4px;">
                   💡 <strong>Mejor visual:</strong> Usa formato horizontal / apaisado (16:9) como <strong>1200x675px</strong>.
@@ -378,7 +378,7 @@ const catEmoji = computed(() => CATEGORY_EMOJI[businessForm.value.category || ''
               >
                 <img :src="src" alt="Foto galeria" />
                 <button class="thumb-remove" @click="removeGalleryItem(idx)" type="button">
-                  <span class="material-icons">close</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">close</span>
                 </button>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ const catEmoji = computed(() => CATEGORY_EMOJI[businessForm.value.category || ''
           </div>
 
           <button class="deploy-btn" :disabled="isLoading" @click="saveBusiness">
-            <span class="material-icons">{{ isLoading ? 'sync' : 'save' }}</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">{{ isLoading ? 'sync' : 'save' }}</span>
             {{ isLoading ? 'GUARDANDO...' : 'GUARDAR ACTIVIDAD' }}
           </button>
           
@@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ const catEmoji = computed(() => CATEGORY_EMOJI[businessForm.value.category || ''
       <!-- PREVIEW PANEL -->
       <section class="preview-panel">
         <div class="section-title white">
-          <span class="material-icons">visibility</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">visibility</span>
           <h2>Visualización en App</h2>
         </div>
 
@@ -418,9 +418,9 @@ const catEmoji = computed(() => CATEGORY_EMOJI[businessForm.value.category || ''
               </section>
 
               <div class="pills-row-preview">
-                <div class="pill" v-if="businessForm.area"><span class="material-icons">location_on</span> {{ businessForm.area }}</div>
-                <div class="pill" v-if="businessForm.schedule"><span class="material-icons">schedule</span> {{ businessForm.schedule }}</div>
-                <div class="pill" v-if="businessForm.phone"><span class="material-icons">phone</span> {{ businessForm.phone }}</div>
+                <div class="pill" v-if="businessForm.area"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">location_on</span> {{ businessForm.area }}</div>
+                <div class="pill" v-if="businessForm.schedule"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">schedule</span> {{ businessForm.schedule }}</div>
+                <div class="pill" v-if="businessForm.phone"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">phone</span> {{ businessForm.phone }}</div>
               </div>
 
               <section class="biz-section">
@@ -458,17 +458,17 @@ const catEmoji = computed(() => CATEGORY_EMOJI[businessForm.value.category || ''
                 <!-- Social links -->
                 <div class="social-links mt-4">
                   <button class="social-btn social-wa" v-if="businessForm.whatsapp">
-                     <span class="material-icons">chat</span> WhatsApp
+                     <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">chat</span> WhatsApp
                   </button>
                   <button class="social-btn social-ig" v-if="businessForm.instagram">
-                     <span class="material-icons">photo_camera</span> Instagram
+                     <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">photo_camera</span> Instagram
                   </button>
                 </div>
               </section>
 
               <!-- Sticky CTA -->
               <div class="cta-bar">
-                <button class="cta-map"><span class="material-icons">near_me</span> Ver en el Mapa</button>
+                <button class="cta-map"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">near_me</span> Ver en el Mapa</button>
               </div>
             </div>
           </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/AdminDrivers.vue b/frontend/src/views/AdminDrivers.vue
index 059bcf3..b1b24fc 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/AdminDrivers.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/AdminDrivers.vue
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
       <h1>Gestión de Taxis</h1>
       <div class="header-actions">
         <button class="btn-primary" @click="openRegisterModal">
-          <span class="material-icons">add</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">add</span>
           Nuevo Taxi
         </button>
       </div>
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
           <div class="card-header">
             <div class="avatar">
               <AppImage v-if="taxi.image_url" :src="taxi.image_url" type="taxi" alt="Taxi" />
-              <span v-else class="material-icons">local_taxi</span>
+              <span v-else class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">local_taxi</span>
             </div>
             <div class="info">
               <h3>{{ taxi.owner_name }}</h3>
@@ -49,17 +49,17 @@
             </div>
             <div class="card-actions">
               <button class="btn-icon" @click.stop="editTaxi(taxi)" title="Editar">
-                <span class="material-icons">edit</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">edit</span>
               </button>
               <button class="btn-icon delete" @click.stop="deleteTaxi(taxi)" title="Eliminar">
-                <span class="material-icons">delete</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">delete</span>
               </button>
             </div>
           </div>
         </div>
       </div>
       <div v-else class="empty-state">
-        <span class="material-icons">local_taxi</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">local_taxi</span>
         <p>No hay taxis en el directorio</p>
       </div>
     </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/AdminPanel.vue b/frontend/src/views/AdminPanel.vue
index 6460be5..27a5691 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/AdminPanel.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/AdminPanel.vue
@@ -10,19 +10,19 @@
       <!-- Sector: Inteligencia y Control -->
       <section class="admin-section">
         <div class="section-header">
-          <span class="material-icons">insights</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">insights</span>
           <h2>Inteligencia y Control</h2>
         </div>
         <div class="category-grid">
           <div class="action-card" @click="router.push('/admin/analytics')">
-            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons">analytics</span></div>
+            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">analytics</span></div>
             <div class="card-content">
               <h3>Análisis</h3>
               <p>Métricas en tiempo real.</p>
             </div>
           </div>
           <div class="action-card" @click="router.push('/admin/reports')">
-            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons">report_problem</span></div>
+            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">report_problem</span></div>
             <div class="card-content">
               <h3>Reportes</h3>
               <p>Incidencias de usuarios.</p>
@@ -34,26 +34,26 @@
       <!-- Sector: Infraestructura de Transporte -->
       <section class="admin-section">
         <div class="section-header">
-          <span class="material-icons">settings_input_component</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">settings_input_component</span>
           <h2>Infraestructura</h2>
         </div>
         <div class="category-grid">
           <div class="action-card" @click="router.push('/admin/routes')">
-            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons">navigation</span></div>
+            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">navigation</span></div>
             <div class="card-content">
               <h3>Rutas</h3>
               <p>Gestión de trayectos.</p>
             </div>
           </div>
           <div class="action-card" @click="router.push('/admin/bus-stops')">
-            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons">location_on</span></div>
+            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">location_on</span></div>
             <div class="card-content">
               <h3>Paradas</h3>
               <p>Puntos de abordaje.</p>
             </div>
           </div>
           <div class="action-card" @click="router.push('/admin/schedules')">
-            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons">schedule</span></div>
+            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">schedule</span></div>
             <div class="card-content">
               <h3>Horarios</h3>
               <p>Frecuencias y salidas.</p>
@@ -65,12 +65,12 @@
       <!-- Sector: Flota y Servicios -->
       <section class="admin-section">
         <div class="section-header">
-          <span class="material-icons">delivery_dining</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">delivery_dining</span>
           <h2>Flota y Servicios</h2>
         </div>
         <div class="category-grid">
           <div class="action-card" @click="router.push('/admin/shuttles')">
-            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons">airport_shuttle</span></div>
+            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">airport_shuttle</span></div>
             <div class="card-content">
               <h3>Shuttles</h3>
               <p>Viajes turísticos.</p>
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
           </div>
 
           <div class="action-card" @click="router.push('/admin/drivers')">
-            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons">badge</span></div>
+            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">badge</span></div>
             <div class="card-content">
               <h3>Conductores</h3>
               <p>Gestión de personal.</p>
@@ -90,19 +90,19 @@
       <!-- Sector: Comercial -->
       <section class="admin-section">
         <div class="section-header">
-          <span class="material-icons">hub</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">hub</span>
           <h2>Ecosistema Comercial</h2>
         </div>
         <div class="category-grid">
           <div class="action-card promoter-card" @click="router.push('/promoter')">
-            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons">storefront</span></div>
+            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">storefront</span></div>
             <div class="card-content">
               <h3>Negocios</h3>
               <p>Promos y locales.</p>
             </div>
           </div>
           <div class="action-card promoter-card" @click="router.push('/promoter')">
-            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons">local_activity</span></div>
+            <div class="card-icon"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">local_activity</span></div>
             <div class="card-content">
               <h3>Actividades</h3>
               <p>Experiencias y tours.</p>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/AdminReports.vue b/frontend/src/views/AdminReports.vue
index 2a0d6fd..bf17a13 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/AdminReports.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/AdminReports.vue
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
   <div class="admin-reports">
     <div class="header">
       <button class="back-link" @click="$router.push('/admin')">
-        <span class="material-icons">arrow_back</span> Volver al Panel
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">arrow_back</span> Volver al Panel
       </button>
       <h1>Reportes de Usuarios</h1>
     </div>
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
         <div v-for="report in sortedReports" :key="report.id" class="report-card" :class="report.status">
           <div class="report-header">
             <div class="user-info">
-              <span class="material-icons">account_circle</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">account_circle</span>
               <div>
                 <h3>{{ report.user_name || 'Usuario Anónimo' }}</h3>
                 <span class="date">{{ formatDate(report.created_at) }}</span>
@@ -48,14 +48,14 @@
               @click="handleUpdateStatus(report.id, 'resolved')"
               class="btn-resolve"
             >
-              <span class="material-icons">check_circle</span> Marcar como Resuelto
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">check_circle</span> Marcar como Resuelto
             </button>
             <button 
               v-else-if="report.status === 'resolved'"
               @click="handleUpdateStatus(report.id, 'archived')"
               class="btn-archive"
             >
-              <span class="material-icons">archive</span> Archivar
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">archive</span> Archivar
             </button>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@
     </div>
 
     <div v-else class="no-results">
-      <span class="material-icons">info</span>
+      <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">info</span>
       <p>No hay reportes nuevos en este momento.</p>
     </div>
   </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/AdminRoutes.vue b/frontend/src/views/AdminRoutes.vue
index 1626845..a738f71 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/AdminRoutes.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/AdminRoutes.vue
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
         <button class="back-link" @click="handleBack">&larr; Volver</button>
         <h1>Gestión de Rutas</h1>
         <button v-if="!selectedRoute" class="add-button" @click="createRoute">
-            <span class="material-icons">add</span> Nueva Ruta
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">add</span> Nueva Ruta
         </button>
     </div>
 
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
         <div v-if="selectedRoute" class="map-container">
             <div id="route-map" class="route-map"></div>
             <div class="map-hint">
-                <span class="material-icons">info</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">info</span>
                 Haz clic en el mapa para crear una nueva parada en las coordenadas seleccionadas. Puedes añadir paradas registradas desde la lista a la derecha.
             </div>
         </div>
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
                 <!-- Create Form (Simplified) -->
                 <div v-if="isCreating" class="create-route-form nexus-glass">
                     <div class="form-header">
-                        <span class="material-icons">route</span>
+                        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">route</span>
                         <h3>Nueva Ruta</h3>
                     </div>
                     
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
                     <div class="form-footer">
                         <button class="cancel-btn" @click="isCreating = false">Cancelar</button>
                         <button class="save-btn" :disabled="!isFormValid" @click="confirmCreateRoute">
-                            <span class="material-icons">save</span> Guardar Ruta
+                            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">save</span> Guardar Ruta
                         </button>
                     </div>
                 </div>
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
                         <p>{{ route.origin_city }} &rarr; {{ route.destination_city }}</p>
                         <div class="status" :class="route.status">{{ translateStatus(route.status) }}</div>
                     </div>
-                    <span class="material-icons">chevron_right</span>
+                    <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">chevron_right</span>
                 </div>
                 <div v-if="routes.length === 0 && !isCreating" class="empty-state">No hay rutas registradas.</div>
             </div>
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@
                         <div class="origin-dest-row">
                             <div class="form-group origin-stop-group">
                                 <label>
-                                    <span class="material-icons md-16">trip_origin</span>
+                                    <span class="material-icons md-16 notranslate" translate="no">trip_origin</span>
                                     Parada de Inicio (donde sale el bus)
                                 </label>
                                 <select v-model="selectedRoute.origin_stop_id" @change="updateRouteDetails">
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@
                             </div>
                             <div class="form-group dest-stop-group">
                                 <label>
-                                    <span class="material-icons md-16">place</span>
+                                    <span class="material-icons md-16 notranslate" translate="no">place</span>
                                     Parada de Fin (destino final)
                                 </label>
                                 <select v-model="selectedRoute.destination_stop_id" @change="updateRouteDetails">
@@ -176,13 +176,13 @@
                                 </div>
                                 <div class="stop-controls">
                                     <button class="move-btn" @click="moveStop(stop, index, -1)" :disabled="index === 0">
-                                        <span class="material-icons">expand_less</span>
+                                        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">expand_less</span>
                                     </button>
                                     <button class="move-btn" @click="moveStop(stop, index, 1)" :disabled="index === routeStops.length - 1">
-                                        <span class="material-icons">expand_more</span>
+                                        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">expand_more</span>
                                     </button>
                                     <button class="remove-btn" @click="removeStop(stop)">
-                                        <span class="material-icons">close</span>
+                                        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">close</span>
                                     </button>
                                 </div>
                             </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/AdminSchedules.vue b/frontend/src/views/AdminSchedules.vue
index 196fafb..a32ea9a 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/AdminSchedules.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/AdminSchedules.vue
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
     <div class="glass-container">
       <div class="header">
         <button class="back-link" @click="router.push('/admin')">
-          <span class="material-icons">arrow_back</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">arrow_back</span>
           Volver al Panel
         </button>
         <h1 class="premium-title">Gestión de Horarios</h1>
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
       <!-- Route Selection -->
       <div class="selection-card glass-morphism">
         <div class="input-w-icon">
-          <span class="material-icons">route</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">route</span>
           <select v-model="selectedRouteId" @change="loadSchedules" class="premium-select">
             <option value="">-- Selecciona una ruta para gestionar --</option>
             <option v-for="route in routes" :key="route.id" :value="route.id">
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
         <div class="actions-header">
           <h2 class="section-title">Horarios Configurados</h2>
           <button class="add-btn premium-btn" @click="showAddForm = true">
-            <span class="material-icons">add</span> Nuevo Horario
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">add</span> Nuevo Horario
           </button>
         </div>
 
@@ -38,21 +38,21 @@
               <div class="form-group">
                 <label>Hora de Salida</label>
                 <div class="input-wrapper">
-                  <span class="material-icons">schedule</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">schedule</span>
                   <input v-model="form.departure_time" type="time" required>
                 </div>
               </div>
               <div class="form-group">
                 <label>Frecuencia (min)</label>
                 <div class="input-wrapper">
-                  <span class="material-icons">update</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">update</span>
                   <input v-model.number="form.frequency_minutes" type="number" placeholder="30">
                 </div>
               </div>
               <div class="form-group">
                 <label>Tipo de Día</label>
                 <div class="input-wrapper">
-                  <span class="material-icons">calendar_today</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">calendar_today</span>
                   <select v-model="form.schedule_type">
                     <option value="weekday">Día de Semana</option>
                     <option value="weekend">Fin de Semana</option>
@@ -83,11 +83,11 @@
         <!-- Schedules List -->
         <div class="schedules-list">
           <div v-if="isLoadingSchedules" class="loader-container">
-            <span class="material-icons spin">refresh</span>
+            <span class="material-icons spin notranslate" translate="no">refresh</span>
             <p>Cargando horarios...</p>
           </div>
           <div v-else-if="schedules.length === 0" class="empty-state glass-morphism">
-            <span class="material-icons">event_busy</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">event_busy</span>
             <p>No hay horarios configurados para esta ruta.</p>
           </div>
           <div v-else class="grid-container">
@@ -111,10 +111,10 @@
                 </div>
                 <div class="action-buttons">
                   <button class="icon-btn edit-btn" @click="editSchedule(schedule)" title="Editar">
-                    <span class="material-icons">edit</span>
+                    <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">edit</span>
                   </button>
                   <button class="icon-btn delete-btn" @click="handleDelete(schedule.id)" title="Eliminar">
-                    <span class="material-icons">delete</span>
+                    <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">delete</span>
                   </button>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@
       
       <div v-else class="no-selection-state">
         <div class="icon-circle">
-          <span class="material-icons">list_alt</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">list_alt</span>
         </div>
         <h3>Gestión de Despachos</h3>
         <p>Selecciona una ruta del menú superior para administrar los horarios de salida y frecuencia.</p>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/AdminShuttles.vue b/frontend/src/views/AdminShuttles.vue
index 1d59195..7fe58c7 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/AdminShuttles.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/AdminShuttles.vue
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ async function saveShuttle() {
   <div class="admin-shuttles-view">
     <div class="nexus-admin-header">
       <button class="back-btn" @click="router.push('/admin')">
-        <span class="material-icons">arrow_back</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">arrow_back</span>
       </button>
       <h1>Generador de Shuttles Turísticos</h1>
       <div class="header-status">ID: SHUTTLE-MARK-I</div>
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ async function saveShuttle() {
       <!-- FORM PANEL -->
       <section class="form-panel nexus-glass">
         <div class="section-title">
-          <span class="material-icons">edit_note</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">edit_note</span>
           <h2>Datos del Servicio</h2>
         </div>
 
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ async function saveShuttle() {
               <div class="file-upload-wrapper">
                 <input type="file" @change="handleImageChange" accept="image/*" id="file-input" />
                 <label for="file-input" class="file-label">
-                  <span class="material-icons">cloud_upload</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">cloud_upload</span>
                   {{ selectedFileName || 'SELECCIONAR IMAGEN' }}
                 </label>
                 <p class="upload-hint">Recomendado: 1200x900px (4:3)</p>
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ async function saveShuttle() {
           <div class="form-group">
             <label class="toggle-container">
               <div class="toggle-text">
-                <span class="material-icons">translate</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">translate</span>
                 <span>¿Habla Inglés? (Bilingüe)</span>
               </div>
               <div class="nexus-switch">
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ async function saveShuttle() {
           </div>
 
           <button class="deploy-btn" :disabled="isLoading" @click="saveShuttle">
-            <span class="material-icons">{{ isLoading ? 'sync' : 'rocket_launch' }}</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">{{ isLoading ? 'sync' : 'rocket_launch' }}</span>
             {{ isLoading ? 'PROCESANDO...' : 'PUBLICAR EN SIB' }}
           </button>
           
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ async function saveShuttle() {
       <!-- PREVIEW PANEL -->
       <section class="preview-panel">
         <div class="section-title white">
-          <span class="material-icons">visibility</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">visibility</span>
           <h2>Previsualización en Directo</h2>
         </div>
 
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ async function saveShuttle() {
             <div class="shuttle-main-info">
               <div class="shuttle-header-mini">
                 <div class="company-badge">
-                  <span class="material-icons">business</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">business</span>
                   {{ shuttleForm.company_name }}
                 </div>
                 <div class="price-pill">
@@ -256,17 +256,17 @@ async function saveShuttle() {
 
               <div class="shuttle-route-compact">
                 <span class="route-text">{{ shuttleForm.origin }}</span>
-                <span class="material-icons route-arrow">arrow_forward</span>
+                <span class="material-icons route-arrow notranslate" translate="no">arrow_forward</span>
                 <span class="route-text">{{ shuttleForm.destination }}</span>
               </div>
 
               <div class="shuttle-tags">
                 <div class="vehicle-tag-mini">
-                  <span class="material-icons">directions_bus</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
                   {{ shuttleForm.vehicle_type }}
                 </div>
                 <div class="expand-indicator">
-                  <span class="material-icons">expand_less</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">expand_less</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -277,21 +277,21 @@ async function saveShuttle() {
 
               <div class="shuttle-body">
                 <div class="info-row">
-                  <span class="material-icons">schedule</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">schedule</span>
                   <div>
                     <p class="label">DURACIÓN ESTIMADA</p>
                     <p class="value">{{ shuttleForm.estimated_duration }}</p>
                   </div>
                 </div>
                 <div class="info-row">
-                  <span class="material-icons">event</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">event</span>
                   <div>
                     <p class="label">SALIDAS</p>
                     <p class="value">{{ shuttleForm.departure_times }}</p>
                   </div>
                 </div>
                 <div class="info-row" v-if="shuttleForm.english_speaking">
-                  <span class="material-icons">g_translate</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">g_translate</span>
                   <div>
                     <p class="label">IDIOMA</p>
                     <p class="value">Español · English</p>
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ async function saveShuttle() {
                   <span class="price-label-big">por persona</span>
                 </div>
                 <div class="price-row-secondary" v-if="shuttleForm.price_private_trip">
-                  <span class="material-icons price-icon-secondary">directions_car</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons price-icon-secondary notranslate" translate="no">directions_car</span>
                   <span class="price-amount-secondary">${{ shuttleForm.price_private_trip }}</span>
                   <span class="price-label-secondary">viaje privado</span>
                 </div>
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ async function saveShuttle() {
               <!-- Botones de contacto -->
               <div class="contact-buttons-preview">
                 <button class="btn-whatsapp-preview">
-                  <span class="material-icons">chat</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">chat</span>
                   WhatsApp
                 </button>
               </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/AuthView.vue b/frontend/src/views/AuthView.vue
index f886e1f..ef635cc 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/AuthView.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/AuthView.vue
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ const toggleAuth = () => {
       <!-- Top Navigation -->
       <nav class="auth-nav">
         <button @click="router.push('/map')" class="glass-btn back-btn">
-          <span class="material-icons">arrow_back</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">arrow_back</span>
           <span>{{ t('auth.back') }}</span>
         </button>
       </nav>
@@ -50,15 +50,15 @@ const toggleAuth = () => {
           <p class="brand-tagline">{{ t('auth.brandingSubtitle') }}</p>
           <div class="brand-features">
             <div class="feature-item">
-              <span class="material-icons">directions_bus</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
               <span>Rutas en tiempo real</span>
             </div>
             <div class="feature-item">
-              <span class="material-icons">payments</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">payments</span>
               <span>Ofertas exclusivas</span>
             </div>
             <div class="feature-item">
-              <span class="material-icons">location_on</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">location_on</span>
               <span>Paradas inteligentes</span>
             </div>
           </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/BusinessDetailsView.vue b/frontend/src/views/BusinessDetailsView.vue
index b7f1b7e..1db2fc0 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/BusinessDetailsView.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/BusinessDetailsView.vue
@@ -169,11 +169,11 @@ const hasSocials = computed(() =>
 
   <!-- ── ERROR ── -->
   <div v-else-if="fetchError" class="state-full">
-    <span class="material-icons state-icon">wifi_off</span>
+    <span class="material-icons state-icon notranslate" translate="no">wifi_off</span>
     <h3 class="state-title">{{ t('business.offlineTitle') }}</h3>
     <p class="state-sub">{{ t('business.offlineDesc') }}</p>
     <button class="btn-retry" @click="fetchData">
-      <span class="material-icons">refresh</span>
+      <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">refresh</span>
       {{ t('common.retry') }}
     </button>
   </div>
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ const hasSocials = computed(() =>
 
       <!-- Top controls -->
       <button class="hero-btn hero-back" @click="goBack" :aria-label="t('common.back')">
-        <span class="material-icons">arrow_back</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">arrow_back</span>
       </button>
       <div class="hero-fav">
         <FavoriteButton
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ const hasSocials = computed(() =>
             :target="pill.href ? '_blank' : undefined"
             :rel="pill.href ? 'noopener noreferrer' : undefined"
           >
-            <span class="material-icons pill-icon">{{ pill.icon }}</span>
+            <span class="material-icons pill-icon notranslate" translate="no">{{ pill.icon }}</span>
             <span class="pill-text">{{ pill.text }}</span>
           </a>
         </div>
@@ -275,10 +275,10 @@ const hasSocials = computed(() =>
         <!-- Nav arrows (only if >1 image) -->
         <template v-if="galleryImages.length > 1">
           <button class="car-arrow car-arrow-left" @click="prevSlide" :aria-label="t('business.previous')">
-            <span class="material-icons">chevron_left</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">chevron_left</span>
           </button>
           <button class="car-arrow car-arrow-right" @click="nextSlide" :aria-label="t('business.next')">
-            <span class="material-icons">chevron_right</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">chevron_right</span>
           </button>
 
           <!-- Dots -->
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ const hasSocials = computed(() =>
           class="social-btn social-maps"
           @click="openMaps"
         >
-          <span class="material-icons social-maps-icon">place</span>
+          <span class="material-icons social-maps-icon notranslate" translate="no">place</span>
           <span class="social-label">Google Maps</span>
         </button>
 
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ const hasSocials = computed(() =>
         class="cta-map"
         @click="openMaps"
       >
-        <span class="material-icons">near_me</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">near_me</span>
         {{ t('business.viewMap') }}
       </button>
       <button
@@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ const hasSocials = computed(() =>
         class="cta-call"
         @click="callPhone"
       >
-        <span class="material-icons">phone</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">phone</span>
         {{ t('business.call') }}
       </button>
     </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/CouponsView.vue b/frontend/src/views/CouponsView.vue
index 7120e48..5fc368f 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/CouponsView.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/CouponsView.vue
@@ -83,10 +83,10 @@ function getCategoryIcon(category?: string | null) {
   <div class="coupons-view">
     <header class="mobile-header">
       <button class="icon-btn-back" @click="$router.back()">
-        <span class="material-icons">arrow_back</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">arrow_back</span>
       </button>
       <div class="header-center">
-        <span class="material-icons brand-icon">local_offer</span>
+        <span class="material-icons brand-icon notranslate" translate="no">local_offer</span>
         <h1>{{ t('coupons.title') }}</h1>
       </div>
       <div class="header-right"></div>
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ function getCategoryIcon(category?: string | null) {
     
     <div class="search-section">
       <div class="search-bar-rounded">
-        <span class="material-icons search-icon">search</span>
+        <span class="material-icons search-icon notranslate" translate="no">search</span>
         <input 
           v-model="searchQuery" 
           type="text" 
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ function getCategoryIcon(category?: string | null) {
         >
       </div>
       <button class="filter-btn-square" @click="showFilterSheet = true">
-        <span class="material-icons">tune</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">tune</span>
       </button>
     </div>
 
@@ -113,17 +113,17 @@ function getCategoryIcon(category?: string | null) {
     </div>
     
     <div v-if="couponStore.isLoading" class="loading-container">
-      <span class="material-icons spin">refresh</span>
+      <span class="material-icons spin notranslate" translate="no">refresh</span>
       <p>{{ t('coupons.loadingCoupons') }}</p>
     </div>
     
     <div v-else-if="couponStore.error" class="error-container">
-      <span class="material-icons">error_outline</span>
+      <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">error_outline</span>
       <p>{{ t('common.error') }}: {{ couponStore.error }}</p>
     </div>
     
     <div v-else-if="filteredCoupons.length === 0" class="empty-container">
-      <span class="material-icons">search_off</span>
+      <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">search_off</span>
       <p>{{ t('coupons.noResults') }}</p>
     </div>
     
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ function getCategoryIcon(category?: string | null) {
           <div class="offer-image-wrapper">
             <AppImage :src="coupon.image_url" :alt="coupon.title" type="coupon" imgClass="offer-img" />
             <div class="status-badge" :class="{ 'tmr': coupon.title.toLowerCase().includes('mañana') || (coupon.description?.toLowerCase().includes('mañana') ?? false) }">
-              <span class="material-icons">schedule</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">schedule</span>
               {{ coupon.title.toLowerCase().includes('mañana') ? t('coupons.tomorrow') : t('coupons.active') }}
             </div>
             <div class="favorite-button-wrapper">
@@ -173,9 +173,9 @@ function getCategoryIcon(category?: string | null) {
             </div>
             <div class="sheet-body">
                 <div v-for="cat in CATEGORIES" :key="cat.value" class="filter-option" @click="selectedCategory = cat.value; showFilterSheet = false">
-                    <span class="material-icons">{{ getCategoryIcon(cat.value) }}</span>
+                    <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">{{ getCategoryIcon(cat.value) }}</span>
                     <span>{{ cat.label }}</span>
-                    <span v-if="selectedCategory === cat.value" class="material-icons check">check_circle</span>
+                    <span v-if="selectedCategory === cat.value" class="material-icons check notranslate" translate="no">check_circle</span>
                 </div>
             </div>
             <div class="sheet-footer">
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ function getCategoryIcon(category?: string | null) {
         <div class="modal-header-new">
             <h3>{{ t('coupons.offerDetails') }}</h3>
             <button class="close-btn-round" @click="showRedeemModal = false">
-                <span class="material-icons">close</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">close</span>
             </button>
         </div>
         
@@ -205,13 +205,13 @@ function getCategoryIcon(category?: string | null) {
                 <h2 class="modal-business-title">{{ selectedCoupon.business?.name }}</h2>
                 
                 <div class="benefit-highlight-box">
-                    <span class="material-icons icon-label">local_offer</span>
+                    <span class="material-icons icon-label notranslate" translate="no">local_offer</span>
                     <span>{{ selectedCoupon.title }}</span>
                 </div>
 
                 <div class="info-block">
                     <div class="block-header">
-                        <span class="material-icons icon-desc">description</span>
+                        <span class="material-icons icon-desc notranslate" translate="no">description</span>
                         <h4>{{ t('coupons.description') }}</h4>
                     </div>
                     <p class="block-text">{{ selectedCoupon.description || t('coupons.noDescription') }}</p>
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ function getCategoryIcon(category?: string | null) {
 
                 <div class="info-block">
                     <div class="block-header">
-                        <span class="material-icons icon-date">calendar_today</span>
+                        <span class="material-icons icon-date notranslate" translate="no">calendar_today</span>
                         <h4>{{ t('coupons.validity') }}</h4>
                     </div>
                     <div class="validity-badge">
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ function getCategoryIcon(category?: string | null) {
 
                 <div v-if="selectedCoupon.category" class="info-block">
                     <div class="block-header">
-                        <span class="material-icons icon-cat">category</span>
+                        <span class="material-icons icon-cat notranslate" translate="no">category</span>
                         <h4>{{ t('coupons.category') }}</h4>
                     </div>
                     <div class="category-badge-simple">
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ function getCategoryIcon(category?: string | null) {
 
         <div class="modal-footer-new">
             <button class="location-btn-green" @click="handleDirections">
-              <span class="material-icons">place</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">place</span>
               {{ t('coupons.viewLocation') }}
             </button>
         </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/DiscoverView.vue b/frontend/src/views/DiscoverView.vue
index 86420e4..2de471c 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/DiscoverView.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/DiscoverView.vue
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ function resetFilters() {
 
       <!-- Búsqueda -->
       <div class="search-wrap">
-        <span class="material-icons search-icon">search</span>
+        <span class="material-icons search-icon notranslate" translate="no">search</span>
         <input
           v-model="searchQuery"
           type="text"
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ function resetFilters() {
           :placeholder="t('discover.searchPlaceholder')"
         />
         <button v-if="searchQuery" class="search-clear" @click="searchQuery = ''">
-          <span class="material-icons">close</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">close</span>
         </button>
       </div>
     </header>
@@ -181,24 +181,24 @@ function resetFilters() {
       <div class="filters-row">
         <!-- Filtro Categoría -->
         <div class="filter-select-wrap">
-          <span class="material-icons filter-icon">category</span>
+          <span class="material-icons filter-icon notranslate" translate="no">category</span>
           <select v-model="selectedCategory" class="filter-select">
             <option v-for="cat in categories" :key="cat" :value="cat">
               {{ catEmoji(cat) }} {{ catName(cat) }}
             </option>
           </select>
-          <span class="material-icons select-arrow">expand_more</span>
+          <span class="material-icons select-arrow notranslate" translate="no">expand_more</span>
         </div>
 
         <!-- Filtro Área -->
         <div class="filter-select-wrap">
-          <span class="material-icons filter-icon">location_on</span>
+          <span class="material-icons filter-icon notranslate" translate="no">location_on</span>
           <select v-model="selectedArea" class="filter-select">
             <option v-for="area in areas" :key="area" :value="area">
               {{ area === 'Todas' ? t('discover.allAreas') : area }}
             </option>
           </select>
-          <span class="material-icons select-arrow">expand_more</span>
+          <span class="material-icons select-arrow notranslate" translate="no">expand_more</span>
         </div>
       </div>
     </div>
@@ -209,10 +209,10 @@ function resetFilters() {
     </div>
 
     <div v-else-if="error" class="state-center">
-      <span class="material-icons error-icon">error_outline</span>
+      <span class="material-icons error-icon notranslate" translate="no">error_outline</span>
       <p class="error-text">{{ error }}</p>
       <button class="cta-btn" @click="loadBusinesses()">
-        <span class="material-icons">refresh</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">refresh</span>
         {{ t('common.retry') }}
       </button>
     </div>
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ function resetFilters() {
               {{ t('discover.results', { count: filteredBusinesses.length }) }}
             </span>
             <button class="reset-btn" @click="resetFilters">
-              <span class="material-icons">refresh</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">refresh</span>
               {{ t('common.clear') }}
             </button>
           </div>
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ function resetFilters() {
             </div>
 
             <div v-else class="empty-state">
-              <span class="material-icons empty-icon">search_off</span>
+              <span class="material-icons empty-icon notranslate" translate="no">search_off</span>
               <h2 class="empty-title">{{ t('discover.noResults') }}</h2>
               <p class="empty-sub">{{ t('discover.noResultsDesc') }}</p>
             </div>
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ function resetFilters() {
             </div>
 
             <div v-if="businesses.length === 0" class="empty-state">
-              <span class="material-icons empty-icon">storefront</span>
+              <span class="material-icons empty-icon notranslate" translate="no">storefront</span>
               <h2 class="empty-title">{{ t('discover.empty') }}</h2>
               <p class="empty-sub">{{ t('discover.emptyDesc') }}</p>
             </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/DriverDashboard.vue b/frontend/src/views/DriverDashboard.vue
index 7120f67..97ebd73 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/DriverDashboard.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/DriverDashboard.vue
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 
     <!-- Verification Status Banner -->
     <div v-if="!isVerified" class="status-banner pending">
-      <span class="material-icons">hourglass_empty</span>
+      <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">hourglass_empty</span>
       <div class="banner-text">
         <h3>Tu cuenta está pendiente de verificación</h3>
         <p>Un administrador revisará tus documentos pronto. Mientras tanto, algunas funciones están limitadas.</p>
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
     </div>
 
     <div v-else class="status-banner verified">
-      <span class="material-icons">verified</span>
+      <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">verified</span>
       <div class="banner-text">
         <h3>Cuenta Verificada</h3>
         <p>¡Felicidades! Tu cuenta está activa y puedes operar en el sistema.</p>
@@ -62,12 +62,12 @@
             :class="isInService ? 'service-btn stop' : 'service-btn start'"
             :disabled="!isVerified || isLocating"
           >
-            <span class="material-icons">{{ isInService ? 'location_off' : 'location_on' }}</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">{{ isInService ? 'location_off' : 'location_on' }}</span>
             {{ isInService ? 'Detener Servicio' : 'Iniciar Servicio' }}
           </button>
           
           <div v-if="isLocating" class="locating-spinner">
-            <span class="material-icons spin">refresh</span>
+            <span class="material-icons spin notranslate" translate="no">refresh</span>
             Obteniendo ubicación...
           </div>
         </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/FavoritesView.vue b/frontend/src/views/FavoritesView.vue
index c4b62ec..a8be13a 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/FavoritesView.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/FavoritesView.vue
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ const hasVisibleItems = computed(() =>
           :class="{ 'chip--active': selectedFilter === f.key }"
           @click="selectedFilter = f.key"
         >
-          <span class="material-icons chip-icon">{{ f.icon }}</span>
+          <span class="material-icons chip-icon notranslate" translate="no">{{ f.icon }}</span>
           {{ f.label }}
         </button>
       </div>
@@ -129,14 +129,14 @@ const hasVisibleItems = computed(() =>
         <h2 class="empty-title">{{ t('favorites.empty.title') }}</h2>
         <p class="empty-sub">{{ t('favorites.empty.description') }}</p>
         <button class="cta-btn" @click="router.push('/map')">
-          <span class="material-icons">explore</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">explore</span>
           {{ t('favorites.cta.exploreNow') }}
         </button>
       </div>
 
       <!-- ── Empty de categoría ── -->
       <div v-else-if="!hasVisibleItems" class="empty-state empty-state--sm">
-        <span class="material-icons empty-cat-icon">search_off</span>
+        <span class="material-icons empty-cat-icon notranslate" translate="no">search_off</span>
         <p class="empty-sub">{{ t('favorites.empty.noResultsCategory') }}</p>
       </div>
 
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ const hasVisibleItems = computed(() =>
         <!-- RUTAS -->
         <section v-if="visibleRoutes.length > 0" class="fav-section">
           <div class="section-label">
-            <span class="material-icons">directions_bus</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
             <span>{{ t('favorites.tabs.routes') }}</span>
           </div>
           <div class="card-list">
@@ -157,14 +157,14 @@ const hasVisibleItems = computed(() =>
               @click="navigateToItem(item)"
             >
               <div class="card-thumb card-thumb--yellow">
-                <span class="material-icons">directions_bus</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
               </div>
               <div class="card-info">
                 <p class="card-name">{{ item.item_name }}</p>
                 <p class="card-sub">{{ t('favorites.viewSchedules') }}</p>
               </div>
               <button class="heart-btn heart-btn--active" @click.stop="removeFavorite($event, item.item_type, item.item_id)" :title="t('favorites.removeTitle')">
-                <span class="material-icons">favorite</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">favorite</span>
               </button>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ const hasVisibleItems = computed(() =>
         <!-- TAXIS -->
         <section v-if="visibleTaxis.length > 0" class="fav-section">
           <div class="section-label">
-            <span class="material-icons">local_taxi</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">local_taxi</span>
             <span>{{ t('favorites.tabs.taxis') }}</span>
           </div>
           <div class="card-list">
@@ -197,10 +197,10 @@ const hasVisibleItems = computed(() =>
                 @click.stop
                 title="Llamar ahora"
               >
-                <span class="material-icons">phone_in_talk</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">phone_in_talk</span>
               </a>
               <button class="heart-btn heart-btn--active" @click.stop="removeFavorite($event, item.item_type, item.item_id)" :title="t('favorites.removeTitle')">
-                <span class="material-icons">favorite</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">favorite</span>
               </button>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ const hasVisibleItems = computed(() =>
         <!-- SHUTTLES -->
         <section v-if="visibleShuttles.length > 0" class="fav-section">
           <div class="section-label">
-            <span class="material-icons">airport_shuttle</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">airport_shuttle</span>
             <span>Viajes Turísticos</span>
           </div>
           <div class="card-list">
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ const hasVisibleItems = computed(() =>
                 <p class="card-sub">Ver detalles</p>
               </div>
               <button class="heart-btn heart-btn--active" @click.stop="removeFavorite($event, item.item_type, item.item_id)">
-                <span class="material-icons">favorite</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">favorite</span>
               </button>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ const hasVisibleItems = computed(() =>
         <!-- NEGOCIOS -->
         <section v-if="visibleBusinesses.length > 0" class="fav-section">
           <div class="section-label">
-            <span class="material-icons">store</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">store</span>
             <span>{{ t('favorites.tabs.businesses') }}</span>
           </div>
           <div class="biz-grid">
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ const hasVisibleItems = computed(() =>
               <div class="biz-img">
                 <AppImage :src="item.item_image" type="business" :alt="item.item_name" />
                 <button class="heart-btn heart-btn--active heart-btn--overlay" @click.stop="removeFavorite($event, item.item_type, item.item_id)">
-                  <span class="material-icons">favorite</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">favorite</span>
                 </button>
                 <span class="biz-badge">{{ t('favorites.tabs.businesses') }}</span>
               </div>
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ const hasVisibleItems = computed(() =>
         <!-- EVENTOS / CUPONES -->
         <section v-if="visibleCoupons.length > 0" class="fav-section">
           <div class="section-label">
-            <span class="material-icons">confirmation_number</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">confirmation_number</span>
             <span>{{ t('favorites.tabs.coupons') }}</span>
           </div>
           <div class="card-list">
@@ -276,14 +276,14 @@ const hasVisibleItems = computed(() =>
             >
               <div class="card-thumb card-thumb--event">
                 <AppImage v-if="item.item_image" :src="item.item_image" type="coupon" class="thumb-img" />
-                <span v-else class="material-icons">local_activity</span>
+                <span v-else class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">local_activity</span>
               </div>
               <div class="card-info">
                 <p class="card-name">{{ item.item_name }}</p>
                 <span class="badge-avail">{{ t('favorites.tabs.coupons') }}</span>
               </div>
               <button class="heart-btn heart-btn--active" @click.stop="removeFavorite($event, item.item_type, item.item_id)" :title="t('favorites.removeTitle')">
-                <span class="material-icons">favorite</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">favorite</span>
               </button>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ const hasVisibleItems = computed(() =>
         <!-- ── PARADAS ── -->
         <section v-if="visibleStops.length > 0" class="fav-section">
           <div class="section-label">
-            <span class="material-icons">location_on</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">location_on</span>
             <span>{{ t('navigation.routes') }}</span>
           </div>
           <div class="card-list">
@@ -303,14 +303,14 @@ const hasVisibleItems = computed(() =>
               @click="navigateToItem(item)"
             >
               <div class="card-thumb card-thumb--blue">
-                <span class="material-icons">location_on</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">location_on</span>
               </div>
               <div class="card-info">
                 <p class="card-name">{{ item.item_name }}</p>
                 <span class="badge-avail">{{ t('favorites.saved') }}</span>
               </div>
               <button class="heart-btn heart-btn--active" @click.stop="removeFavorite($event, item.item_type, item.item_id)">
-                <span class="material-icons">favorite</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">favorite</span>
               </button>
             </div>
           </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/LandingView.vue b/frontend/src/views/LandingView.vue
index 503b988..60d783b 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/LandingView.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/LandingView.vue
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
           </button>
           <button class="btn-glow" @click="launchApp">
             <span>Abrir app</span>
-            <span class="material-icons">arrow_forward</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">arrow_forward</span>
           </button>
         </div>
       </div>
@@ -45,11 +45,11 @@
 
         <div class="hero__btns fade-in-up" style="animation-delay: 0.4s;">
           <button class="btn-primary" @click="launchApp">
-            <span class="material-icons">directions_bus</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
             Rastrear mi bus
           </button>
           <button class="btn-secondary" @click="scrollToInstall">
-            <span class="material-icons">help_outline</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">help_outline</span>
             Instalación
           </button>
         </div>
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@
         
         <div class="feature-card reveal">
           <div class="feature-card__icon-wrap cyan-glow">
-            <span class="material-icons feature-card__icon">my_location</span>
+            <span class="material-icons feature-card__icon notranslate" translate="no">my_location</span>
           </div>
           <h3 class="feature-card__title">Monitoreo Exacto</h3>
           <p class="feature-card__desc">Conoce la ubicación exacta de cada unidad y el tiempo real que tardará en llegar a tu parada. Se acabaron las esperas a ciegas.</p>
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 
         <div class="feature-card reveal" style="transition-delay: 0.1s;">
           <div class="feature-card__icon-wrap yellow-glow">
-            <span class="material-icons feature-card__icon">local_offer</span>
+            <span class="material-icons feature-card__icon notranslate" translate="no">local_offer</span>
           </div>
           <h3 class="feature-card__title">Ofertas Locales</h3>
           <p class="feature-card__desc">Descubre negocios cerca de tu ruta y accede a descuentos exclusivos mientras esperas o viajas.</p>
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
 
         <div class="feature-card reveal" style="transition-delay: 0.2s;">
           <div class="feature-card__icon-wrap pink-glow">
-            <span class="material-icons feature-card__icon">bolt</span>
+            <span class="material-icons feature-card__icon notranslate" translate="no">bolt</span>
           </div>
           <h3 class="feature-card__title">Acceso Instantáneo</h3>
           <p class="feature-card__desc">Nuestra tecnología PWA la instala directo en tu pantalla de inicio en segundos, sin pasar por los molestos registros de la App Store.</p>
@@ -121,11 +121,11 @@
               </li>
               <li>
                 <div class="icard__step-num">2</div>
-                <div>Toca el botón <strong>Compartir</strong> <span class="material-icons step-inline-icon">ios_share</span></div>
+                <div>Toca el botón <strong>Compartir</strong> <span class="material-icons step-inline-icon notranslate" translate="no">ios_share</span></div>
               </li>
               <li>
                 <div class="icard__step-num">3</div>
-                <div>Selecciona <strong>Agregar a inicio</strong> <span class="material-icons step-inline-icon">add_box</span></div>
+                <div>Selecciona <strong>Agregar a inicio</strong> <span class="material-icons step-inline-icon notranslate" translate="no">add_box</span></div>
               </li>
             </ol>
           </div>
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@
           <div class="icard reveal" style="transition-delay: 0.15s;">
             <div class="icard__header">
               <div class="icard__icon icard__icon--android">
-                <span class="material-icons">android</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">android</span>
               </div>
               <div>
                 <h3 class="icard__device">Android</h3>
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@
 
         <div class="install__footer reveal">
           <button class="btn-primary btn-primary--large" @click="launchApp">
-            <span class="material-icons">directions_bus</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
             Continuar a la Aplicación
           </button>
         </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/MapView.vue b/frontend/src/views/MapView.vue
index ea332b6..296e226 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/MapView.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/MapView.vue
@@ -612,7 +612,7 @@ watch([() => authStore.userProfile?.auto_location, isLoaded], ([canLocate, loade
           
           <div class="map-floating-controls">
             <button v-if="isLoaded && !showPromos && featuredActivities.length > 0" class="activities-fab pulse" @click="showPromos = true">
-              <span class="material-icons">local_activity</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">local_activity</span>
               <span v-if="featuredActivities.length > 0" class="activities-badge">{{ featuredActivities.length }}</span>
             </button>
 
@@ -625,7 +625,7 @@ watch([() => authStore.userProfile?.auto_location, isLoaded], ([canLocate, loade
                 @click="locateUser"
               >
                 <div class="btn-content">
-                  <span class="material-icons">my_location</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">my_location</span>
                   <span v-if="isMapMoved" class="btn-text">Volver a Mi Ubicación</span>
                 </div>
               </button>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/ProfileView.vue b/frontend/src/views/ProfileView.vue
index 1fa09e3..2212aa8 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/ProfileView.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/ProfileView.vue
@@ -127,10 +127,10 @@ const getFullUrl = (path: string) => getImageUrl(path)
         <div class="avatar-container">
           <div v-if="userPhoto" class="avatar-img" :style="{ backgroundImage: `url(${getFullUrl(userPhoto)})` }"></div>
           <div v-else class="avatar-placeholder">
-            <span class="material-icons">person</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">person</span>
           </div>
           <button class="edit-badge" @click="showEditModal = true">
-            <span class="material-icons">edit</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">edit</span>
           </button>
         </div>
         
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ const getFullUrl = (path: string) => getImageUrl(path)
           <div class="badge-row">
             <span class="role-badge">{{ userRole }}</span>
             <span v-if="autoLocation" class="smart-badge">
-              <span class="material-icons">gps_fixed</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">gps_fixed</span>
               Smart Location
             </span>
           </div>
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ const getFullUrl = (path: string) => getImageUrl(path)
         
         <div class="header-actions">
            <button class="logout-icon-btn" @click="handleLogout" :title="t('profile.logoutTitle')">
-            <span class="material-icons">logout</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">logout</span>
           </button>
         </div>
       </div>
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ const getFullUrl = (path: string) => getImageUrl(path)
 
       <div v-if="couponStore.myCoupons.length === 0" class="empty-coupons">
         <div class="empty-icon-circle">
-          <span class="material-icons">confirmation_number</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">confirmation_number</span>
         </div>
         <h3>{{ t('profile.emptyCoupons') }}</h3>
         <p>{{ t('profile.exploreOffers') }}</p>
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ const getFullUrl = (path: string) => getImageUrl(path)
               class="btn-use"
               @click="showQR(userCoupon.redemption_code, userCoupon.coupon?.title || '')"
             >
-              <span class="material-icons">qr_code_2</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">qr_code_2</span>
               {{ t('profile.viewCode') }}
             </button>
           </div>
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ const getFullUrl = (path: string) => getImageUrl(path)
         <div class="modal-header">
           <h2>{{ t('profile.editProfile') }}</h2>
           <button class="close-btn" @click="showEditModal = false">
-            <span class="material-icons">close</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">close</span>
           </button>
         </div>
 
@@ -216,10 +216,10 @@ const getFullUrl = (path: string) => getImageUrl(path)
             <div class="photo-preview-container">
               <div v-if="photoPreview" class="preview-img" :style="{ backgroundImage: `url(${getFullUrl(photoPreview)})` }"></div>
               <div v-else class="preview-placeholder">
-                <span class="material-icons">person</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">person</span>
               </div>
               <label for="photo-input" class="photo-label">
-                <span class="material-icons">photo_camera</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">photo_camera</span>
               </label>
             </div>
             <input id="photo-input" type="file" @change="handlePhotoChange" accept="image/*" hidden>
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ const getFullUrl = (path: string) => getImageUrl(path)
           <div class="modal-actions">
             <button type="button" class="btn-cancel" @click="showEditModal = false">{{ t('profile.cancel') }}</button>
             <button type="submit" class="btn-save" :disabled="isUpdating">
-              <span v-if="isUpdating" class="material-icons spin">refresh</span>
+              <span v-if="isUpdating" class="material-icons spin notranslate" translate="no">refresh</span>
               {{ isUpdating ? t('profile.saving') : t('profile.save') }}
             </button>
           </div>
@@ -260,17 +260,17 @@ const getFullUrl = (path: string) => getImageUrl(path)
     <div v-if="showQRModal" class="modal-overlay" @click.self="showQRModal = false">
       <div class="qr-modal">
         <button class="close-modal" @click="showQRModal = false">
-          <span class="material-icons">close</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">close</span>
         </button>
         <div class="qr-header">
-           <span class="material-icons">verified</span>
+           <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">verified</span>
            <h3>{{ t('profile.qrTitle') }}</h3>
         </div>
         <p class="promo-title">{{ selectedTitle }}</p>
         
         <div class="qr-content">
            <div class="qr-placeholder">
-             <span class="material-icons">qr_code_2</span>
+             <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">qr_code_2</span>
            </div>
            <div class="redemption-box">
              <p>{{ t('profile.qrCode') }}</p>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/PromoterDashboard.vue b/frontend/src/views/PromoterDashboard.vue
index ab914a0..21aa600 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/PromoterDashboard.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/PromoterDashboard.vue
@@ -322,11 +322,11 @@ async function toggleCouponStatus(coupon: Coupon) {
 
 
         <button v-if="activeTab === 'businesses'" class="primary-btn" @click="openCreateBusinessModal">
-          <span class="material-icons">add</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">add</span>
           Crear Actividad / Negocio
         </button>
         <button v-if="activeTab === 'shuttles'" class="primary-btn" @click="$router.push('/admin/shuttles')">
-          <span class="material-icons">rocket_launch</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">rocket_launch</span>
           Nuevo Shuttle
         </button>
       </div>
@@ -335,11 +335,11 @@ async function toggleCouponStatus(coupon: Coupon) {
     <!-- Global Search Bar (Visible in Promos/Businesses) -->
     <div class="search-filter-bar">
         <div class="search-box">
-            <span class="material-icons">search</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">search</span>
             <input v-model="searchQuery" type="text" :placeholder="activeTab === 'businesses' ? 'Buscar negocio o actividad...' : 'Buscar shuttle...'">
         </div>
         <div class="filter-box">
-            <span class="material-icons">filter_alt</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">filter_alt</span>
             <select v-model="categoryFilter">
                 <option v-for="cat in categories" :key="cat" :value="cat">{{ cat }}</option>
             </select>
@@ -349,12 +349,12 @@ async function toggleCouponStatus(coupon: Coupon) {
     <div v-if="activeTab === 'promotions'">
       <div class="coupons-section">
         <div v-if="isLoading" class="loading-state">
-          <span class="material-icons spin">refresh</span>
+          <span class="material-icons spin notranslate" translate="no">refresh</span>
           Cargando promociones...
         </div>
 
         <div v-else-if="coupons.length === 0" class="empty-state">
-          <span class="material-icons">sentiment_dissatisfied</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">sentiment_dissatisfied</span>
           <p>No hay cupones creados aún.</p>
         </div>
 
@@ -378,7 +378,7 @@ async function toggleCouponStatus(coupon: Coupon) {
                       <div>
                         <strong>{{ coupon.title }}</strong>
                         <div class="business-tag">
-                          <span class="material-icons">store</span>
+                          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">store</span>
                           {{ coupon.business?.name || 'Comercio Local' }}
                         </div>
                       </div>
@@ -402,10 +402,10 @@ async function toggleCouponStatus(coupon: Coupon) {
                 <td class="text-center">
                   <div class="action-buttons justify-center">
                     <button class="icon-btn edit" @click="openEditModal(coupon)">
-                      <span class="material-icons">edit</span>
+                      <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">edit</span>
                     </button>
                     <button class="icon-btn delete" @click="deleteCoupon(coupon.id)">
-                      <span class="material-icons">delete</span>
+                      <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">delete</span>
                     </button>
                   </div>
                 </td>
@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ async function toggleCouponStatus(coupon: Coupon) {
     <!-- Businesses Tab -->
     <div v-if="activeTab === 'businesses'">
       <div v-if="businesses.length === 0" class="empty-state">
-        <span class="material-icons">store_front</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">store_front</span>
         <p>Aún no has registrado ningún negocio local o actividad.</p>
       </div>
       <div v-else class="table-card">
@@ -448,18 +448,18 @@ async function toggleCouponStatus(coupon: Coupon) {
               <td class="text-center"><span class="badge area-badge">{{ biz.area }}</span></td>
               <td class="text-center">
                 <div class="contact-info align-center">
-                  <span v-if="biz.phone"><span class="material-icons">phone</span> {{ biz.phone }}</span>
-                  <span v-if="biz.social_media" class="social-tag"><span class="material-icons">share</span> {{ biz.social_media }}</span>
+                  <span v-if="biz.phone"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">phone</span> {{ biz.phone }}</span>
+                  <span v-if="biz.social_media" class="social-tag"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">share</span> {{ biz.social_media }}</span>
                 </div>
               </td>
               <td class="address-cell text-center">{{ biz.address }}</td>
               <td class="text-center">
                 <div class="action-buttons justify-center">
                   <button class="icon-btn edit" @click="openEditBusinessModal(biz)">
-                    <span class="material-icons">edit</span>
+                    <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">edit</span>
                   </button>
                   <button class="icon-btn delete" @click="deleteBusiness(biz.id)">
-                    <span class="material-icons">delete</span>
+                    <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">delete</span>
                   </button>
                 </div>
               </td>
@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ async function toggleCouponStatus(coupon: Coupon) {
     <!-- Shuttles Tab -->
     <div v-if="activeTab === 'shuttles'">
       <div v-if="shuttles.length === 0" class="empty-state">
-        <span class="material-icons">directions_bus</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
         <p>No hay shuttles turísticos registrados.</p>
       </div>
       <div v-else class="table-card">
@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ async function toggleCouponStatus(coupon: Coupon) {
                     <div>
                       <strong>{{ shuttle.route_name }}</strong>
                       <div class="business-tag">
-                        <span class="material-icons">business</span>
+                        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">business</span>
                         {{ shuttle.company_name }}
                       </div>
                     </div>
@@ -517,7 +517,7 @@ async function toggleCouponStatus(coupon: Coupon) {
               <td class="text-center">
                 <div class="action-buttons justify-center">
                   <button class="icon-btn delete" @click="deleteShuttle(shuttle.id)">
-                    <span class="material-icons">delete</span>
+                    <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">delete</span>
                   </button>
                 </div>
               </td>
@@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ async function toggleCouponStatus(coupon: Coupon) {
         <div class="modal-header">
           <h2>{{ isEditing ? 'Editar Cupón' : 'Nuevo Cupón' }}</h2>
           <button class="close-btn" @click="showModal = false">
-            <span class="material-icons">close</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">close</span>
           </button>
         </div>
         
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/RoutesView.vue b/frontend/src/views/RoutesView.vue
index 62f7db9..853bccb 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/RoutesView.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/RoutesView.vue
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ const correlimientos = computed(() => {
     <!-- Header -->
     <div class="px-6 pt-12 pb-4 flex items-center justify-between sticky top-0 z-50 bg-white/80 dark:bg-background-dark/80 backdrop-blur-md">
       <button @click="router.back()" class="size-10 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full bg-slate-100 dark:bg-card-dark text-slate-600 dark:text-gray-300 active:scale-95 transition-transform">
-        <span class="material-icons text-[20px]">arrow_back</span>
+        <span class="material-icons text-[20px] notranslate" translate="no">arrow_back</span>
       </button>
       <h1 class="text-xl font-extrabold tracking-tight text-primary uppercase italic">SIB</h1>
       <div class="size-10"></div>
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ const correlimientos = computed(() => {
           class="flex-1 py-3 px-4 rounded-[2rem] flex items-center justify-center gap-2 text-sm font-bold transition-all"
           :class="activeTab === 'routes' ? 'bg-primary shadow-lg text-slate-900' : 'bg-transparent text-slate-500 dark:text-gray-500'"
         >
-          <span class="material-icons text-lg">directions_bus</span>
+          <span class="material-icons text-lg notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
           {{ t('routesView.busTab') }}
         </button>
         <button 
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ const correlimientos = computed(() => {
           class="flex-1 py-3 px-4 rounded-[2rem] flex items-center justify-center gap-2 text-sm font-bold transition-all"
           :class="activeTab === 'taxis' ? 'bg-primary shadow-lg text-slate-900' : 'bg-transparent text-slate-500 dark:text-gray-500'"
         >
-          <span class="material-icons text-lg">local_taxi</span>
+          <span class="material-icons text-lg notranslate" translate="no">local_taxi</span>
           {{ t('routesView.taxiTab') }}
         </button>
       </div>
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ const correlimientos = computed(() => {
         <div v-if="activeTab === 'routes'" class="space-y-4">
           <div class="relative group">
             <div class="flex items-center gap-3 px-4 h-14 rounded-2xl border border-slate-200 dark:border-white/10 bg-white dark:bg-input-dark">
-              <span class="material-icons text-primary font-bold">location_on</span>
+              <span class="material-icons text-primary font-bold notranslate" translate="no">location_on</span>
               <input 
                 v-model="originSearch"
                 @keyup.enter="handleBusSearch"
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ const correlimientos = computed(() => {
           </div>
           <div class="relative group">
             <div class="flex items-center gap-3 px-4 h-14 rounded-2xl border border-slate-200 dark:border-white/10 bg-white dark:bg-input-dark">
-              <span class="material-icons text-primary font-bold">flag</span>
+              <span class="material-icons text-primary font-bold notranslate" translate="no">flag</span>
               <input 
                 v-model="destinationSearch"
                 @keyup.enter="handleBusSearch"
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ const correlimientos = computed(() => {
           <div class="flex-1 space-y-4">
             <div class="relative">
               <div class="flex items-center gap-3 px-4 h-14 rounded-2xl border border-slate-200 dark:border-white/10 bg-white dark:bg-input-dark">
-                <span class="material-icons text-primary font-bold">near_me</span>
+                <span class="material-icons text-primary font-bold notranslate" translate="no">near_me</span>
                 <select 
                   v-model="selectedCorregimiento"
                   @change="handleTaxiFilter"
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ const correlimientos = computed(() => {
                   <option value="">{{ t('routesView.allCorregimientos') }}</option>
                   <option v-for="c in correlimientos" :key="c" :value="c">{{ c }}</option>
                 </select>
-                <span class="material-icons ml-auto text-gray-500 text-sm">unfold_more</span>
+                <span class="material-icons ml-auto text-gray-500 text-sm notranslate" translate="no">unfold_more</span>
               </div>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ const correlimientos = computed(() => {
               class="size-10 rounded-lg border-2 border-primary flex items-center justify-center bg-transparent cursor-pointer transition-colors"
               :class="englishOnly ? 'bg-primary' : ''"
             >
-              <span class="material-icons text-slate-900" v-if="englishOnly">check</span>
+              <span class="material-icons text-slate-900 notranslate" v-if="englishOnly" translate="no">check</span>
             </div>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ const correlimientos = computed(() => {
           <div class="flex justify-between items-center">
             <div class="flex items-center gap-4">
               <div class="size-14 rounded-2xl bg-primary/10 flex items-center justify-center text-primary">
-                <span class="material-icons text-[32px]">directions_bus</span>
+                <span class="material-icons text-[32px] notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
               </div>
               <div>
                 <div class="flex items-center gap-2">
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ const correlimientos = computed(() => {
             <div class="flex items-center gap-4">
               <div class="size-14 rounded-2xl bg-primary/10 flex items-center justify-center text-primary overflow-hidden">
                 <img v-if="taxi.image_url" :src="taxi.image_url" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="w-full h-full object-cover">
-                <span v-else class="material-icons text-[32px]">local_taxi</span>
+                <span v-else class="material-icons text-[32px] notranslate" translate="no">local_taxi</span>
               </div>
               <div>
                 <div class="flex items-center gap-2">
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/SchedulesView.vue b/frontend/src/views/SchedulesView.vue
index cbbfae5..b7ae435 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/SchedulesView.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/SchedulesView.vue
@@ -233,13 +233,13 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
         >
           <div class="trigger-left">
             <div class="trigger-icon">
-              <span class="material-icons">directions_bus</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
             </div>
             <span class="trigger-text" :class="{ 'trigger-text--selected': hasLocalSelection }">
               {{ routeStore.isLoadingRoutes ? t('schedules.loadingRoutes') : (localSelectedRouteName || t('schedules.placeholder')) }}
             </span>
           </div>
-          <span class="material-icons trigger-arrow" :class="{ 'trigger-arrow--up': dropdownOpen }">
+          <span class="material-icons trigger-arrow notranslate" :class="{ 'trigger-arrow--up': dropdownOpen } notranslate" translate="no">
             expand_more
           </span>
         </button>
@@ -262,9 +262,9 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
                 :class="{ 'dropdown-item--active': r.id === localSelectedRouteId }"
                 @click.stop="pickRoute(r.id, r.name)"
               >
-                <span class="material-icons dropdown-item-icon">directions_bus</span>
+                <span class="material-icons dropdown-item-icon notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
                 <span class="dropdown-item-name">{{ r.name }}</span>
-                <span v-if="r.id === localSelectedRouteId" class="material-icons dropdown-item-check">check</span>
+                <span v-if="r.id === localSelectedRouteId" class="material-icons dropdown-item-check notranslate" translate="no">check</span>
               </button>
               <div v-if="routeStore.allRoutes.length === 0" class="dropdown-empty">
                 {{ t('schedules.noRoutesAvailable') }}
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
 
       <!-- Sin resultados en el filtro -->
       <div v-else-if="filteredSchedules.length === 0" class="empty-state empty-state--sm">
-        <span class="material-icons empty-cat-icon">schedule</span>
+        <span class="material-icons empty-cat-icon notranslate" translate="no">schedule</span>
         <p class="empty-sub">{{ t('schedules.noSchedules') }}</p>
         <button class="chip-link" @click="dayFilter = 'all'">{{ t('schedules.viewAll') || 'Ver todos los horarios' }}</button>
       </div>
@@ -347,14 +347,14 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
             </div>
             <p class="route-name">{{ localSelectedRouteName }}</p>
             <p class="card-detail">
-              <span class="material-icons card-detail-icon">schedule</span>
+              <span class="material-icons card-detail-icon notranslate" translate="no">schedule</span>
               {{ DAY_TYPES[schedule.schedule_type] || schedule.schedule_type }}
             </p>
           </div>
 
           <!-- Badge estado -->
           <div class="status-badge" :class="dayFilter === 'today' ? `status-badge--${getBusStatus(schedule.departure_time)}` : 'status-badge--upcoming'">
-            <span class="material-icons status-icon">
+            <span class="material-icons status-icon notranslate" translate="no">
               {{ (dayFilter === 'today' && getBusStatus(schedule.departure_time) === 'departing') ? 'directions_run' :
                  (dayFilter === 'today' && getBusStatus(schedule.departure_time) === 'ontime') ? 'check_circle' : 
                  (dayFilter === 'today' && getBusStatus(schedule.departure_time) === 'passed') ? 'history' : 'access_time' }}
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/StrategicAnalytics.vue b/frontend/src/views/StrategicAnalytics.vue
index 0ae5296..7d86f7e 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/StrategicAnalytics.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/StrategicAnalytics.vue
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
     <div class="header-section">
       <div class="top-row">
         <button class="download-btn" @click="generateReport">
-          <span class="material-icons">description</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">description</span>
           Descargar Informe
         </button>
         <div class="badge">INTELIGENCIA ESTRATÉGICA</div>
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
         :class="{ active: activeTab === 'overview' }"
         @click="activeTab = 'overview'"
       >
-        <span class="material-icons">dashboard</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">dashboard</span>
         Visión General
       </button>
       <button 
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
         :class="{ active: activeTab === 'transport' }"
         @click="activeTab = 'transport'"
       >
-        <span class="material-icons">directions_bus</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
         Logística de Transporte
       </button>
       <button 
@@ -35,13 +35,13 @@
         :class="{ active: activeTab === 'commerce' }"
         @click="activeTab = 'commerce'"
       >
-        <span class="material-icons">storefront</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">storefront</span>
         Inteligencia Comercial
       </button>
     </div>
 
     <div v-if="loading" class="loading-state">
-      <span class="material-icons spin">sync</span>
+      <span class="material-icons spin notranslate" translate="no">sync</span>
       <p>Sincronizando con la red...</p>
     </div>
 
@@ -52,14 +52,14 @@
           <div class="main-content">
             <div class="kpi-grid">
               <div class="kpi-card user-active">
-                <div class="kpi-icon"><span class="material-icons">person</span></div>
+                <div class="kpi-icon"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">person</span></div>
                 <div class="kpi-data">
                   <span class="kpi-value">{{ stats.users?.registered_active || 0 }}</span>
                   <span class="kpi-label">Usuarios Registrados Activos</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
               <div class="kpi-card">
-                <div class="kpi-icon"><span class="material-icons">analytics</span></div>
+                <div class="kpi-icon"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">analytics</span></div>
                 <div class="kpi-data">
                   <span class="kpi-value">{{ totalInteractionCount }}</span>
                   <span class="kpi-label">Interacciones Totales Hoy</span>
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
 
             <section class="analysis-section mini">
               <div class="section-header">
-                <span class="material-icons">schedule</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">schedule</span>
                 <h2>Mapa de Calor Horario</h2>
               </div>
               <div class="chart-container large">
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
           </div>
           <aside class="side-info">
             <div class="info-box">
-              <span class="material-icons">groups</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">groups</span>
               <h4>Control de Tráfico</h4>
               <p>Esta sección muestra la salud general de la app. Si la línea de invitados supera por mucho a la de registrados, es momento de lanzar una campaña de fidelización.</p>
             </div>
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
             <!-- RUTAS -->
             <section class="analysis-section">
               <div class="section-header">
-                <span class="material-icons">bar_chart</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">bar_chart</span>
                 <h2>Rutas Turísticas más Consultadas</h2>
               </div>
               <div class="chart-container">
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
             <!-- CASETAS -->
             <section class="analysis-section">
               <div class="section-header">
-                <span class="material-icons">location_on</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">location_on</span>
                 <h2>Puntos de Interés: Casetas (Paradas)</h2>
               </div>
               <div class="data-table-wrapper">
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@
             <!-- RENDIMIENTO SHUTTLES -->
             <section class="analysis-section">
               <div class="section-header">
-                <span class="material-icons">trending_up</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">trending_up</span>
                 <h2>Tasa de Reservación (Shuttles)</h2>
               </div>
               <div class="data-table-wrapper">
@@ -154,8 +154,8 @@
                       <td>{{ data.views }}</td>
                       <td>
                         <div style="display:flex; gap: 12px; align-items:center;">
-                          <span title="WhatsApp" style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:2px;"><span class="material-icons" style="font-size:14px; color:#25D366;">chat</span> {{ data.whatsapp }}</span>
-                          <span title="Llamadas" style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:2px;"><span class="material-icons" style="font-size:14px; color:#cbd5e1;">phone</span> {{ data.calls }}</span>
+                          <span title="WhatsApp" style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:2px;"><span class="material-icons notranslate" style="font-size:14px; color:#25D366;" translate="no">chat</span> {{ data.whatsapp }}</span>
+                          <span title="Llamadas" style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:2px;"><span class="material-icons notranslate" style="font-size:14px; color:#cbd5e1;" translate="no">phone</span> {{ data.calls }}</span>
                         </div>
                       </td>
                       <td>
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@
           </div>
           <aside class="side-info">
             <div class="info-box accent">
-              <span class="material-icons">local_shipping</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">local_shipping</span>
               <h4>Optimización de Logística</h4>
               <p>Identifique paradas saturadas para coordinar con los conductores. Las rutas con conversión mayor al 15% son candidatas para ser rutas 'Express'.</p>
             </div>
@@ -186,14 +186,14 @@
           <div class="main-content">
             <div class="kpi-grid">
               <div class="kpi-card">
-                <div class="kpi-icon promo"><span class="material-icons">confirmation_number</span></div>
+                <div class="kpi-icon promo"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">confirmation_number</span></div>
                 <div class="kpi-data">
                   <span class="kpi-value">{{ stats.summary?.total_promo_clicks || 0 }}</span>
                   <span class="kpi-label">Cupones Activados</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
               <div class="kpi-card">
-                <div class="kpi-icon biz"><span class="material-icons">storefront</span></div>
+                <div class="kpi-icon biz"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">storefront</span></div>
                 <div class="kpi-data">
                   <span class="kpi-value">{{ stats.summary?.total_biz_views || 0 }}</span>
                   <span class="kpi-label">Visitas a Negocios</span>
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@
 
             <section class="analysis-section">
               <div class="section-header">
-                <span class="material-icons">ads_click</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">ads_click</span>
                 <h2>Impacto de Aliados Comerciales</h2>
               </div>
               <div class="business-list">
@@ -211,11 +211,11 @@
                   <!-- Business Header -->
                   <div class="business-header">
                     <div class="business-title-info">
-                      <div class="biz-icon-box"><span class="material-icons">storefront</span></div>
+                      <div class="biz-icon-box"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">storefront</span></div>
                       <h3>{{ name }}</h3>
                     </div>
                     <div class="business-total-badge">
-                      <span class="material-icons">data_exploration</span>
+                      <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">data_exploration</span>
                       <span><b>{{ data.views + data.social + data.calls + data.location + data.promos + data.favs }}</b> Interacciones</span>
                     </div>
                   </div>
@@ -223,35 +223,35 @@
                   <!-- Details Grid -->
                   <div class="business-details-grid">
                     <div class="detail-item">
-                      <span class="material-icons" style="color:#cbd5e1">visibility</span>
+                      <span class="material-icons notranslate" style="color:#cbd5e1" translate="no">visibility</span>
                       <div class="detail-info">
                         <span class="detail-value">{{ data.views }}</span>
                         <span class="detail-label">Vistas del Local</span>
                       </div>
                     </div>
                     <div class="detail-item">
-                      <span class="material-icons" style="color:#25D366">chat</span>
+                      <span class="material-icons notranslate" style="color:#25D366" translate="no">chat</span>
                       <div class="detail-info">
                         <span class="detail-value">{{ data.social }}</span>
                         <span class="detail-label">Redes / WP</span>
                       </div>
                     </div>
                     <div class="detail-item">
-                      <span class="material-icons" style="color:#f87171">phone</span>
+                      <span class="material-icons notranslate" style="color:#f87171" translate="no">phone</span>
                       <div class="detail-info">
                         <span class="detail-value">{{ data.calls }}</span>
                         <span class="detail-label">Llamadas Directas</span>
                       </div>
                     </div>
                     <div class="detail-item">
-                      <span class="material-icons" style="color:#60a5fa">place</span>
+                      <span class="material-icons notranslate" style="color:#60a5fa" translate="no">place</span>
                       <div class="detail-info">
                         <span class="detail-value">{{ data.location }}</span>
                         <span class="detail-label">Usos del Mapa</span>
                       </div>
                     </div>
                     <div class="detail-item">
-                      <span class="material-icons" style="color:#e91e63">favorite</span>
+                      <span class="material-icons notranslate" style="color:#e91e63" translate="no">favorite</span>
                       <div class="detail-info">
                         <span class="detail-value">{{ data.favs }}</span>
                         <span class="detail-label">Veces Favorito</span>
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@
                   <div class="business-coupons-section" :class="{ 'has-coupons': Object.keys(data.coupons || {}).length > 0 }">
                     <div class="coupons-header">
                       <div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap: 8px;">
-                        <span class="material-icons" style="color:#fee715">confirmation_number</span>
+                        <span class="material-icons notranslate" style="color:#fee715" translate="no">confirmation_number</span>
                         <h4>Tráfico por Promociones</h4>
                       </div>
                       <div class="status-pill-wrap">
@@ -276,18 +276,18 @@
                     <div v-if="Object.keys(data.coupons || {}).length > 0" class="coupon-list">
                       <div v-for="(couponData, couponName) in data.coupons" :key="couponName" class="coupon-item">
                         <div class="coupon-name-box">
-                          <span class="material-icons" style="font-size:14px; color:var(--text-secondary)">local_offer</span>
+                          <span class="material-icons notranslate" style="font-size:14px; color:var(--text-secondary)" translate="no">local_offer</span>
                           <span class="coupon-name">{{ couponName }}</span>
                         </div>
                         <div class="coupon-stats">
-                          <span class="stat" title="Clicks a la promo"><span class="material-icons">visibility</span> {{ couponData.views }}</span>
-                          <span class="stat" title="Clicks al mapa desde promo"><span class="material-icons">place</span> {{ couponData.location }}</span>
+                          <span class="stat" title="Clicks a la promo"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">visibility</span> {{ couponData.views }}</span>
+                          <span class="stat" title="Clicks al mapa desde promo"><span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">place</span> {{ couponData.location }}</span>
                         </div>
                       </div>
                     </div>
                     
                     <div v-else class="no-coupons">
-                      <span class="material-icons">info</span> No hay promociones generadas.
+                      <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">info</span> No hay promociones generadas.
                     </div>
                   </div>
 
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@
           </div>
           <aside class="side-info">
             <div class="info-box">
-              <span class="material-icons">shopping_bag</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">shopping_bag</span>
               <h4>Retorno Comercial</h4>
               <p>Analice qué negocios están monetizando mejor el tráfico de SIB. Use estos datos para ofrecer espacios publicitarios premium a los negocios con salud 'Baja'.</p>
             </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/TransporteLayout.vue b/frontend/src/views/TransporteLayout.vue
index 130281e..83256de 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/TransporteLayout.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/TransporteLayout.vue
@@ -34,11 +34,11 @@ onMounted(async () => {
       <div class="hub-tabs">
         <div class="tabs-background">
           <router-link to="/transporte/taxis" class="hub-tab" active-class="active" exact-active-class="active">
-            <span class="material-icons">local_taxi</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">local_taxi</span>
             {{ t('taxi.tabLocal') }}
           </router-link>
           <router-link to="/transporte/viajes-turisticos" class="hub-tab" active-class="active" :class="{ 'active': route.path.includes('viajes-turisticos') }">
-            <span class="material-icons">directions_bus</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
             {{ t('taxi.tabIntercity') }}
           </router-link>
           <div class="tab-slider" :class="{ 'slide-right': !route.path.includes('taxis') }"></div>
@@ -47,10 +47,10 @@ onMounted(async () => {
     </header>
 
     <div v-if="mountError" class="error-container">
-      <span class="material-icons">error_outline</span>
+      <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">error_outline</span>
       <p>{{ t('taxi.errorLoading') }}</p>
       <button @click="reloadPage" class="retry-btn">
-        <span class="material-icons">refresh</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">refresh</span>
         {{ t('common.retry') }}
       </button>
     </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/transporte/ShuttleDetalle.vue b/frontend/src/views/transporte/ShuttleDetalle.vue
index 9e764f9..89082ad 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/transporte/ShuttleDetalle.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/transporte/ShuttleDetalle.vue
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ const getTripTypeLabel = (type: string) => {
     <!-- Header con botón volver (Solid background to avoid overlap on scroll) -->
     <div class="sticky top-0 z-50 bg-[var(--bg-primary)] border-b border-border flex items-center gap-3 px-4 py-3 shadow-md" style="padding-top: max(env(safe-area-inset-top), 12px);">
       <button @click="volver" class="p-2 rounded-full hover:bg-[var(--hover-bg)] flex items-center justify-center transition">
-        <span class="material-icons text-[var(--text-primary)]">arrow_back</span>
+        <span class="material-icons text-[var(--text-primary)] notranslate" translate="no">arrow_back</span>
       </button>
       <h1 class="font-bold text-[var(--text-primary)] text-lg truncate flex-1">
         {{ shuttle?.company_name || t('shuttle.detailTitle') }}
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ const getTripTypeLabel = (type: string) => {
 
     <!-- Error -->
     <div v-else-if="error" class="flex flex-col items-center justify-center h-64 px-6 text-center">
-      <span class="material-icons text-red-500 text-5xl mb-3">error_outline</span>
+      <span class="material-icons text-red-500 text-5xl mb-3 notranslate" translate="no">error_outline</span>
       <p class="text-red-500 font-medium">{{ error }}</p>
       <button @click="volver" class="mt-6 px-6 py-2 bg-text-primary text-surface font-bold rounded-full shadow hover:opacity-90 transition">
         {{ t('common.back') }}
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ const getTripTypeLabel = (type: string) => {
           imgClass="w-full h-full object-cover" 
         />
         <div class="absolute bottom-3 left-3 bg-[var(--bg-primary)]/90 backdrop-blur-sm px-3 py-1 rounded-full text-sm font-bold shadow-sm flex items-center gap-1">
-           <span class="material-icons text-sm" style="color: var(--active-color)">directions_bus</span>
+           <span class="material-icons text-sm notranslate" style="color: var(--active-color)" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
            {{ shuttle.vehicle_type }}
         </div>
       </div>
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ const getTripTypeLabel = (type: string) => {
            <div class="flex flex-col items-center px-4 shrink-0">
              <span class="text-xs text-[var(--text-secondary)] font-bold mb-1">{{ shuttle.estimated_duration }}</span>
              <div class="w-16 border-t-2 border-dashed border-border relative my-1">
-                 <span class="material-icons absolute top-1/2 left-1/2 -translate-x-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 text-[var(--text-secondary)] bg-[var(--bg-secondary)] px-1 text-sm">east</span>
+                 <span class="material-icons absolute top-1/2 left-1/2 -translate-x-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 text-[var(--text-secondary)] bg-[var(--bg-secondary)] px-1 text-sm notranslate" translate="no">east</span>
              </div>
            </div>
            
@@ -148,19 +148,19 @@ const getTripTypeLabel = (type: string) => {
  
         <div class="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4 pt-4 border-t border-border">
           <div class="flex flex-col gap-1">
-            <span class="text-xs text-[var(--text-secondary)] uppercase tracking-wider font-semibold flex items-center gap-1"><span class="material-icons text-sm">schedule</span> {{ t('shuttle.departureTimes') }}</span>
+            <span class="text-xs text-[var(--text-secondary)] uppercase tracking-wider font-semibold flex items-center gap-1"><span class="material-icons text-sm notranslate" translate="no">schedule</span> {{ t('shuttle.departureTimes') }}</span>
             <span class="font-semibold text-[var(--text-primary)] bg-[var(--bg-primary)] p-2 rounded-lg text-sm text-center border border-border">
               {{ shuttle.departure_times }}
             </span>
           </div>
           <div class="flex flex-col gap-1">
-            <span class="text-xs text-[var(--text-secondary)] uppercase tracking-wider font-semibold flex items-center gap-1"><span class="material-icons text-sm">swap_horiz</span> {{ t('shuttle.tripType') }}</span>
+            <span class="text-xs text-[var(--text-secondary)] uppercase tracking-wider font-semibold flex items-center gap-1"><span class="material-icons text-sm notranslate" translate="no">swap_horiz</span> {{ t('shuttle.tripType') }}</span>
             <span class="font-semibold text-[var(--text-primary)] bg-[var(--bg-primary)] p-2 rounded-lg text-sm text-center border border-border">
               {{ getTripTypeLabel(shuttle.trip_type) }}
             </span>
           </div>
           <div class="flex flex-col gap-1" v-if="shuttle.english_speaking">
-            <span class="text-xs text-[var(--text-secondary)] uppercase tracking-wider font-semibold flex items-center gap-1"><span class="material-icons text-sm">g_translate</span> {{ t('shuttle.languages') }}</span>
+            <span class="text-xs text-[var(--text-secondary)] uppercase tracking-wider font-semibold flex items-center gap-1"><span class="material-icons text-sm notranslate" translate="no">g_translate</span> {{ t('shuttle.languages') }}</span>
             <span class="font-semibold text-[var(--text-primary)] bg-[var(--bg-primary)] p-2 rounded-lg text-sm text-center border border-border">
               Español · English
             </span>
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ const getTripTypeLabel = (type: string) => {
             class="flex justify-center items-center gap-2 p-3.5 bg-[#25D366] text-white rounded-xl font-bold hover:opacity-90 transition active:scale-95"
             @click="analyticsService.logEvent({ event_name: 'shuttle_contact', entity_type: 'shuttle', entity_id: shuttle.id, entity_name: shuttle.company_name || 'shuttle', properties: { action: 'whatsapp' } })"
           >
-            <span class="material-icons">chat</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">chat</span>
             {{ t('shuttle.bookWhatsapp') }}
           </a>
           
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ const getTripTypeLabel = (type: string) => {
             class="flex justify-center items-center gap-2 p-3.5 bg-[var(--bg-primary)] text-[var(--text-primary)] rounded-xl font-bold hover:bg-[var(--hover-bg)] transition active:scale-95 border border-border"
             @click="analyticsService.logEvent({ event_name: 'shuttle_contact', entity_type: 'shuttle', entity_id: shuttle.id, entity_name: shuttle.company_name || 'shuttle', properties: { action: 'call' } })"
           >
-            <span class="material-icons">phone_in_talk</span>
+            <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">phone_in_talk</span>
             {{ t('shuttle.callOperator') }}
           </a>
         </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/transporte/TaxisLocales.vue b/frontend/src/views/transporte/TaxisLocales.vue
index 86e3675..89083a8 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/transporte/TaxisLocales.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/transporte/TaxisLocales.vue
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ function getShiftLabel(shift: string) {
           </div>
           <div class="lang-toggle-side">
             <div class="lang-pill" :class="{ 'lang-pill--active': onlyEnglish }" @click="onlyEnglish = !onlyEnglish">
-              <span class="material-icons">{{ onlyEnglish ? 'check_circle' : 'language' }}</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">{{ onlyEnglish ? 'check_circle' : 'language' }}</span>
               <span>English</span>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -148,10 +148,10 @@ function getShiftLabel(shift: string) {
       </div>
       
       <div v-else-if="taxiStore.error" class="state-container">
-        <span class="material-icons">error_outline</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">error_outline</span>
         <p>{{ taxiStore.error }}</p>
         <button class="retry-btn" @click="taxiStore.loadTaxis()">
-          <span class="material-icons">refresh</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">refresh</span>
           {{ t('common.retry') || 'Reintentar' }}
         </button>
       </div>
@@ -176,11 +176,11 @@ function getShiftLabel(shift: string) {
             <div class="driver-info">
               <div class="flex items-center gap-2 mb-0.5">
                 <h3 class="driver-name">{{ taxi.owner_name }}</h3>
-                <span v-if="taxi.is_accessible" class="material-icons text-blue-500 text-sm" title="Accesible para personas con discapacidad">accessible</span>
+                <span v-if="taxi.is_accessible" class="material-icons text-blue-500 text-sm notranslate" title="Accesible para personas con discapacidad" translate="no">accessible</span>
               </div>
               <div class="driver-meta">
                 <div class="rating-stars">
-                  <span class="material-icons star-filled">star</span>
+                  <span class="material-icons star-filled notranslate" translate="no">star</span>
                   <span class="rating-value">{{ (taxi.rating || 5).toFixed(1) }}</span>
                 </div>
                 <span class="meta-dot">·</span>
@@ -199,22 +199,22 @@ function getShiftLabel(shift: string) {
 
           <div class="card-details">
             <div class="detail-item" v-if="taxi.corregimiento">
-              <span class="material-icons detail-icon">location_on</span>
+              <span class="material-icons detail-icon notranslate" translate="no">location_on</span>
               <span class="detail-text">{{ taxi.corregimiento }}</span>
             </div>
             <div class="detail-item" v-if="taxi.vehicle_type">
-              <span class="material-icons detail-icon">local_taxi</span>
+              <span class="material-icons detail-icon notranslate" translate="no">local_taxi</span>
               <span class="detail-text">{{ taxi.vehicle_type }}</span>
             </div>
             <div class="detail-item" v-if="taxi.english_speaking">
-              <span class="material-icons detail-icon">g_translate</span>
+              <span class="material-icons detail-icon notranslate" translate="no">g_translate</span>
               <span class="detail-text">{{ t('taxi.englishLabel') }}</span>
             </div>
           </div>
 
           <div class="card-actions">
             <a :href="`tel:${taxi.phone_number}`" class="call-btn-premium" @click="handleCall(taxi)">
-              <span class="material-icons">phone_in_talk</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">phone_in_talk</span>
               <div class="btn-content">
                 <span class="btn-label">{{ t('taxi.callNow') }}</span>
                 <span class="btn-subtext">{{ taxi.phone_number }}</span>
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ function getShiftLabel(shift: string) {
         <div ref="observerTarget" class="h-10 w-full mt-4"></div>
 
         <div v-if="filteredTaxis.length === 0" class="empty-state">
-          <span class="material-icons">no_accounts</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">no_accounts</span>
           <p>{{ t('taxi.noTaxisAvailable') }}</p>
         </div>
         </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/transporte/ViajesTuristicos.vue b/frontend/src/views/transporte/ViajesTuristicos.vue
index 727f7a3..501e580 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/transporte/ViajesTuristicos.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/transporte/ViajesTuristicos.vue
@@ -98,10 +98,10 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
     </div>
 
     <div v-else-if="shuttleStore.error" class="state-container">
-      <span class="material-icons">error_outline</span>
+      <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">error_outline</span>
       <p>{{ shuttleStore.error }}</p>
       <button class="retry-btn" @click="shuttleStore.loadShuttles()">
-        <span class="material-icons">refresh</span>
+        <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">refresh</span>
         {{ t('common.retry') || 'Reintentar' }}
       </button>
     </div>
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
               alt="Shuttle"
             />
             <div class="company-tag" v-if="shuttle.company_name">
-              <span class="material-icons">business</span>
+              <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">business</span>
               {{ shuttle.company_name }}
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -137,18 +137,18 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
             <div class="route-header">
               <div class="route-main">
                 <span class="location-name">{{ shuttle.origin }}</span>
-                <span class="material-icons separator-icon">east</span>
+                <span class="material-icons separator-icon notranslate" translate="no">east</span>
                 <span class="location-name">{{ shuttle.destination }}</span>
               </div>
             </div>
 
             <div class="card-meta">
               <div class="meta-tag">
-                <span class="material-icons">directions_bus</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus</span>
                 <span>{{ shuttle.vehicle_type }}</span>
               </div>
               <div class="meta-tag" v-if="shuttle.estimated_duration">
-                <span class="material-icons">schedule</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">schedule</span>
                 <span>{{ shuttle.estimated_duration }}</span>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
                 <span class="price-val">${{ shuttle.price_per_person }}</span>
               </div>
               <button class="view-details-btn">
-                <span class="material-icons">chevron_right</span>
+                <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">chevron_right</span>
               </button>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
 
         <!-- EMPTY STATE -->
         <div v-if="filteredShuttles.length === 0" class="empty-state">
-          <span class="material-icons">directions_bus_filled</span>
+          <span class="material-icons notranslate" translate="no">directions_bus_filled</span>
           <p>{{ t('shuttle.noShuttles') }}</p>
         </div>
       </div>